hive中的TextFile转为SequenceFile

由于业务需要,把SequenceFile文件导入hive,但是之前的SequenceFile文件是flume传来的。

所以要hadoop的mr任务把TextFile类型转SequenceFile,再导入hive。


代码如下:

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Writable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.SequenceFile.CompressionType;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.TextInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.SequenceFileOutputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.GenericOptionsParser;

/**
 * 将文本文件转化为序列化文件
 * @author gongmf
 * email: 1376818286@qq.com
 *
 */
public class TextToSequencefile {

    public static class ReaderMapper extends Mapper<Writable, Text , Writable, Text> {
//        private final static IntWritable one = new IntWritable(1);
//        private Text word = new Text();

        protected void map(Writable key, Text value, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
//            StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(value.toString());
//            while (tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
//                word.set(tokenizer.nextToken());
//                context.write(word, one);
//            }
//          
        	if(value == null){
        		return;
        	}
            String str=value.toString() ; 
            
            // 此处是我的业务需要截取,可注释
            if(str == null  ||  str.length() < 14){
        		return;
        	}
            str = str.substring(  14  , str.length() ) ;
            
            
            context.write(key, new Text(str)) ;
        }
    }

    public static class WriterReducer extends Reducer<Text, IntWritable, Text, IntWritable> {
        private IntWritable result = new IntWritable();

        protected void reduce(Text key, Iterator<IntWritable> values, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
            int sum = 0;
            while (values.hasNext()) {
                sum += ((IntWritable) values.next()).get();
            }
            result.set(sum);
            context.write(key, result);
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, InterruptedException, ClassNotFoundException {

        // section 1
        Configuration conf = new Configuration();
        String[] otherArgs = new GenericOptionsParser(conf, args).getRemainingArgs();
        if (otherArgs.length != 2) {
            System.err.println("Usage : TextToSequencefile ");
            System.exit(2);
        }
        
        @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
		Job job = new Job(conf, "TextToSequencefile");
        job.setJarByClass(TextToSequencefile.class);

        job.setInputFormatClass(TextInputFormat.class);
        job.setOutputFormatClass(SequenceFileOutputFormat.class);
        SequenceFileOutputFormat.setOutputCompressionType(job,CompressionType.NONE);  //是否压缩 
        // section2
        job.setMapOutputKeyClass(Writable.class);
        job.setMapOutputValueClass(Text.class);

//        job.setOutputKeyClass(LongWritable.class);
//        job.setOutputValueClass(Text.class);

        // section3
        job.setMapperClass(ReaderMapper.class);
//        job.setCombinerClass(WriterReducer.class);
//        job.setReducerClass(WriterReducer.class);
        job.setNumReduceTasks(0);
        // section4
        FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, new Path(otherArgs[0]));
        SequenceFileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path(otherArgs[1]));

        // section5
        System.exit(job.waitForCompletion(true) ? 0 : 1);

    }
}


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