beaglebone black 的Qt开发环境搭建

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-13 14:22:07 发布

gongyuan073

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-13 14:22:07 发布

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host: ubuntu14.04

在ubuntu的软件中心就可以安装Qt

这里点安装, 就能自动安装好Qt的开发环境,包括qtcreator也安装好了, 开箱即用, 不过这个开发的是pc上的软件, 所以我们接下来还要弄一个嵌入式的版本. 只需要在qtcreator中添加一个kit就可以了非常方便

1. 首先下载代码

我用的是 qt-everywhere-opensource-src-4.8.6.tar.gz

tar  -zxvf qt-everywhere-opensource-src-4.8.6.tar.gz

解压代码之后,进入源码目录

cd  qt-everywhere-opensource-src-4.8.6

创建一个新的文件夹来存放我们的文件

cd  mkspecs;                          cd qws;                                  mkdir linux-am335x-g++

然后拷贝头文件到我们的文件夹

cp  linux-arm-g++/qplatformdefs.h linux-am335x-g++

下一步就是新建我们的配置文件qmake.conf

cd  linux-am335x-g++;	      vi qmake.conf

配置如下:

# qmake configuration for building for Beaglebone Black
#
 
include(../../common/linux.conf)
include(../../common/gcc-base-unix.conf)
include(../../common/g++-unix.conf) 
include(../../common/qws.conf)
 
#Toolchain
 
#Compiler Flags to take advantage of the ARM architecture
QMAKE_CFLAGS_RELEASE =   -O3 -march=armv7-a -mtune=cortex-a8 -mfpu=neon -mfloat-abi=hard
QMAKE_CXXFLAGS_RELEASE = -O3 -march=armv7-a -mtune=cortex-a8 -mfpu=neon -mfloat-abi=hard
 
#这里要根据自己的编译链的位置来填写
QMAKE_CC =  /opt/ti-processor-sdk-linux-am335x-evm-01.00.00.00/linux-devkit/sysroots/i686-arago-linux/usr/bin/arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc -lts
QMAKE_CXX = /opt/ti-processor-sdk-linux-am335x-evm-01.00.00.00/linux-devkit/sysroots/i686-arago-linux/usr/bin/arm-linux-gnueabihf-g++ -lts
QMAKE_LINK = /opt/ti-processor-sdk-linux-am335x-evm-01.00.00.00/linux-devkit/sysroots/i686-arago-linux/usr/bin/arm-linux-gnueabihf-g++ -lts
QMAKE_LINK_SHLIB =/opt/ti-processor-sdk-linux-am335x-evm-01.00.00.00/linux-devkit/sysroots/i686-arago-linux/usr/bin/arm-linux-gnueabihf-g++ -lts
 
# modifications to linux.conf
QMAKE_AR = /opt/ti-processor-sdk-linux-am335x-evm-01.00.00.00/linux-devkit/sysroots/i686-arago-linux/usr/bin/arm-linux-gnueabihf-ar cqs
QMAKE_OBJCOPY = /opt/ti-processor-sdk-linux-am335x-evm-01.00.00.00/linux-devkit/sysroots/i686-arago-linux/usr/bin/arm-linux-gnueabihf-objcopy
QMAKE_STRIP = /opt/ti-processor-sdk-linux-am335x-evm-01.00.00.00/linux-devkit/sysroots/i686-arago-linux/usr/bin/arm-linux-gnueabihf-strip

#support for the tslib user  这里也根据自己的tslib来填写
QMAKE_INCDIR += /home/cxh/qt/tslib/tslib-master/src
QMAKE_LIBDIR += /home/cxh/qt/tslib/tslib_install/lib

load(qt_config)

进入源码主目录进行配置

./configure -v -opensource -confirm-license -prefix /home/cxh/qt/qt4/qt4_install -embedded arm -platform qws/linux-x86-g++ -xplatform qws/linux-am335x-g++ -depths 16,24,32 -no-mmx -no-3dnow -no-sse -no-sse2 -no-ssse3 -no-glib -no-cups -no-largefile -no-accessibility -no-openssl -no-gtkstyle -qt-mouse-pc -qt-mouse-linuxtp -qt-mouse-linuxinput -plugin-mouse-linuxtp -plugin-mouse-pc -fast -little-endian -host-big-endian -no-pch -no-sql-ibase -no-sql-mysql -no-sql-odbc -no-sql-psql -no-sql-sqlite -no-sql-sqlite2 -no-webkit -no-qt3support -nomake examples -nomake demos -nomake docs -nomake translations -qt-mouse-tslib

-prefix后跟的是安装路径 -xplatform 后跟的是目标设备, 就是我们刚才自己创建的文件夹这两个地方要修改, 其他默认即可最后的-qt-mouse-tslib是为了对触摸屏操作进行支持

运行完毕之后提示如下:

Qt is now configured for building. Just run 'make'.
Once everything is built, you must run 'make install'.
Qt will be installed into /opt/qt-arm
 
To reconfigure, run 'make confclean' and 'configure'.

接下来就可以编译安装了

如果需要重新配置那么可以执行