Android_网络请求数据之HttpConnection（核心代码）

注：a：所有网络请求的module必须在清单文件中添加访问网络权限。

      b：请求网络数据的耗时操作的代码必须在子线程中完成，所以子线程请求完数据更新主线程中Ui控件必须Thread+Handler完成。

更新ui部分代码如下（MainActivity ）：

package com.example.httpuriconnection;

import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.google.gson.Gson;

import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private String Jsondata = "http://api.expoon.com/AppNews/getNewsList/type/1/p/1";
    private String imagedata = "https://img-my.csdn.net/uploads/201407/26/1406383265_8550.jpg";
    private TextView text;
    private ImageView image;
    private ListView listview;
    private Handler handler = new Handler() {
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            super.handleMessage(msg);
            if (msg.what == 1) {
                String Json = (String) msg.obj;
                Gson gson = new Gson();
                Bean bean = gson.fromJson(Json, Bean.class);
                String info = bean.getInfo();
                int status = bean.getStatus();
                List<Bean.DataBean> data = bean.getData();
                MyAdapter myAdapter = new MyAdapter(data, MainActivity.this);
                listview.setAdapter(myAdapter);
            } else if (msg.what == 2) {
                Bitmap obj = (Bitmap) msg.obj;
                image.setImageBitmap(obj);
            }

        }
    };

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        text = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.getdata);
        image = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.image);
        listview = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listview);
    }

    //获取新闻Json数据
    public void getdatas(View v) {
        //Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"获取新闻Json数据",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                String json = UriNetTools.getJson(Jsondata);
                Message message = Message.obtain();
                message.obj = json;
                message.what = 1;
                handler.sendMessage(message);
            }
        }).start();

    }

    //获取图片资源
    public void images(View v) {
        //Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "获取图片资源", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                Bitmap getimage = UriNetTools.getimage(imagedata);
                Message message = Message.obtain();
                message.obj = getimage;
                message.what = 2;
                handler.sendMessage(message);
            }
        }).start();

    }

}

请求数据代码如下（工具类）：

package com.example.httpuriconnection;

import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;

/**
 * author:Created by GengShiCong on 2017/9/27.
 */

public class UriNetTools {

    //获取网络数据
    public static String getJson(String uristring) {

        try {
            URL url = new URL(uristring);
            HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            urlConnection.setRequestMethod("GET");
            urlConnection.setConnectTimeout(8000);
            InputStream inputStream = urlConnection.getInputStream();
            StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
            BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
            String string = "";
            while ((string = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
                stringBuilder.append(string);
            }
            return stringBuilder.toString();
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return "";
    }

    //获取网络图片
    public static Bitmap getimage(String uristring) {
        try {

            URL url = new URL(uristring);
            HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            int responseCode = urlConnection.getResponseCode();
            if (responseCode == 200) {
                InputStream inputStream = urlConnection.getInputStream();
                Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(inputStream);
                return bitmap;
            }
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }


}