J2EE工具类：WebClient.java

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;

public class WebClient {
	
	public String getWebContentByGet(String urlString, final String charset,
			int timeout) throws IOException {
		if (urlString == null || urlString.length() == 0) {
			return null;
		}
		urlString = (urlString.startsWith("http://") || urlString
				.startsWith("https://")) ? urlString : ("http://" + urlString)
				.intern();
		URL url = new URL(urlString);
		HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
		conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
		// 增加报头，模拟浏览器，防止屏蔽
		conn.setRequestProperty(
						"User-Agent",
						"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.2; Trident/4.0; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)");
		// 只接受text/html类型，当然也可以接受图片,pdf,*/*任意，就是tomcat/conf/web里面定义那些
		conn.setRequestProperty("Accept", "text/html");
		conn.setConnectTimeout(timeout);
		try {
			if (conn.getResponseCode() != HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
				return null;
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return null;
		}
		InputStream input = conn.getInputStream();
		BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(input,charset));
		String line = null;
		StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
		while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
			sb.append(line).append("\r\n");
		}
		if (reader != null) {
			reader.close();
		}
		if (conn != null) {
			conn.disconnect();
		}
		return sb.toString();

	}

	public String getWebContentByGet(String urlString) throws IOException {
		return getWebContentByGet(urlString, "iso-8859-1", 5000);
	}

	public String getWebContentByPost(String urlString,String data, final String charset,
			int timeout)throws IOException{
		if (urlString == null || urlString.length() == 0) {
			return null;
		}
		urlString = (urlString.startsWith("http://") || urlString
				.startsWith("https://")) ? urlString : ("http://" + urlString).intern();
		URL url = new URL(urlString);
		HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
		 // 设置是否向connection输出，因为这个是post请求，参数要放在  http正文内，因此需要设为true
        connection.setDoOutput(true);   
        connection.setDoInput(true); 
        connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
        // Post 请求不能使用缓存   
        connection.setUseCaches(false);
        connection.setInstanceFollowRedirects(true);
        //connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","text/xml;charset=UTF-8");
        // 增加报头，模拟浏览器，防止屏蔽
        connection.setRequestProperty("User-Agent","Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows vista)");
        // 只接受text/html类型，当然也可以接受图片,pdf,*/*任意
        connection.setRequestProperty("Accept", "text/xml");//text/html
        connection.setConnectTimeout(timeout);
        connection.connect();
        DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());
        //String content = data;//+URLEncoder.encode("中文 ", "utf-8");
        //out.writeBytes(content);
 byte[] content = data.getBytes("UTF-8");//+URLEncoder.encode("中文 ", "utf-8");
        out.write(content);
        out.flush();   
        out.close();
		try {
			//必须写在发送数据的后面
			if (connection.getResponseCode() != HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
				return null;
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return null;
		}
        BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream(),charset));
        String line;
        StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer();
        while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
            sb.append(line).append("\r\n");
        }
        if (reader != null) {
			reader.close();
		}
		if (connection != null) {
			connection.disconnect();
		}
		return sb.toString();
	}
	public String getWebContentByPost(String urlString,String data) throws IOException {
		return getWebContentByPost(urlString, data,"UTF-8", 5000);//iso-8859-1
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		WebClient client=new WebClient();
		//get
//		String s = client.getWebContentByGet("http://www.baidu.com");
//		s = new String(s.getBytes("iso-8859-1"), "gb2312");
		//post
		String s = client.getWebContentByPost("http://localhost:8080/Lottery/login.portal","toPath=toPath&action=login&loginname=13761083826&password=111111");
//		s = new String(s.getBytes("iso-8859-1"), "UTF-8");
		System.out.println(s);
	}
}