Android 之 SMS 短信在Android系统中是保存在SQLite数据库中的,但不让其它程序访问(Android系统的安全机制)
现在我们在读取手机内的SMS短信,先保存在我们自己定义的SQLite数据库中,然后读取SQLite数据库提取短信,并显示
SMS短信SQLite存取代码:
- package com.homer.sms;
- import java.sql.Date;
- import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
- import org.loon.wsi.R;
- import android.app.Activity;
- import android.content.Context;
- import android.database.Cursor;
- import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
- import android.graphics.Color;
- import android.net.Uri;
- import android.os.Bundle;
- import android.util.Log;
- import android.widget.TableLayout;
- import android.widget.TableRow;
- import android.widget.TableRow.LayoutParams;
- import android.widget.TextView;
- /**
- * 读取手机短信, 先保存到SQLite数据,然后再读取数据库显示
- *
- * @author sunboy_2050
- * @since http://blog.csdn.net/sunboy_2050
- * @date 2012.03.06
- */
- public class smsRead4 extends Activity {
- TableLayout tableLayout;
- int index = 0;
- @Override
- public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(R.layout.main);
- tableLayout = (TableLayout) findViewById(R.id.tableLayout);
- showSMS();
- }
- private void showSMS() {
- SmsHander smsHander = new SmsHander(this);
- smsHander.createSMSDatabase(); // 创建SQLite数据库
- smsHander.insertSMSToDatabase(); // 读取手机短信,插入SQLite数据库
- Cursor cursor = smsHander.querySMSInDatabase(100); // 获取前100条短信(日期排序)
- cursor.moveToPosition(-1);
- while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
- String strAddress = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("address"));
- String strDate = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("date"));
- String strBody = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("body"));
- SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
- Date date = new Date(Long.parseLong(strDate));
- strDate = dateFormat.format(date);
- String smsTitle = strAddress + "\t\t" + strDate;
- String smsBody = strBody + "\n";
- Log.i("tableRow", smsTitle + smsBody);
- // title Row
- TableRow trTitle = new TableRow(this);
- trTitle.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
- TextView tvTitle = new TextView(this);
- tvTitle.setText(smsTitle);
- tvTitle.getPaint().setFakeBoldText(true); // 加粗字体
- tvTitle.setTextColor(Color.RED);
- tvTitle.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
- trTitle.addView(tvTitle);
- tableLayout.addView(trTitle, new TableLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
- // body Row
- TableRow trBody = new TableRow(this);
- trBody.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
- TextView tvBody = new TextView(this);
- tvBody.setText(smsBody);
- tvBody.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
- trBody.addView(tvBody);
- tableLayout.addView(trBody, new TableLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
- }
- if (!cursor.isClosed()) {
- cursor.close();
- cursor = null;
- }
- smsHander.closeSMSDatabase();
- index = 0;
- }
- public class SmsHander {
- SQLiteDatabase db;
- Context context;
- public SmsHander(Context context) {
- this.context = context;
- }
- public void createSMSDatabase() {
- String sql = "create table if not exists sms("
- + "_id integer primary key autoincrement,"
- + "address varchar(255)," + "person varchar(255),"
- + "body varchar(1024)," + "date varchar(255),"
- + "type integer)";
- db = SQLiteDatabase.openOrCreateDatabase(context.getFilesDir().toString() + "/data.db3", null); // 创建数据库
- db.execSQL(sql);
- }
- // 获取手机短信
- private Cursor getSMSInPhone() {
- Uri SMS_CONTENT = Uri.parse("content://sms/");
- String[] projection = new String[] { "_id", "address", "person", "body", "date", "type" };
- Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(SMS_CONTENT, projection, null, null, "date desc"); // 获取手机短信
- while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
- System.out.println("--sms-- : " + cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("body")));
- }
- return cursor;
- }
- // 保存手机短信到 SQLite 数据库
- public void insertSMSToDatabase() {
- Long lastTime;
- Cursor dbCount = db.rawQuery("select count(*) from sms", null);
- dbCount.moveToFirst();
- if (dbCount.getInt(0) > 0) {
- Cursor dbcur = db.rawQuery("select * from sms order by date desc limit 1", null);
- dbcur.moveToFirst();
- lastTime = Long.parseLong(dbcur.getString(dbcur.getColumnIndex("date")));
- } else {
- lastTime = new Long(0);
- }
- dbCount.close();
- dbCount = null;
- Cursor cur = getSMSInPhone(); // 获取短信(游标)
- db.beginTransaction(); // 开始事务处理
- if (cur.moveToFirst()) {
- String address;
- String person;
- String body;
- String date;
- int type;
- int iAddress = cur.getColumnIndex("address");
- int iPerson = cur.getColumnIndex("person");
- int iBody = cur.getColumnIndex("body");
- int iDate = cur.getColumnIndex("date");
- int iType = cur.getColumnIndex("type");
- do {
- address = cur.getString(iAddress);
- person = cur.getString(iPerson);
- body = cur.getString(iBody);
- date = cur.getString(iDate);
- type = cur.getInt(iType);
- if (Long.parseLong(date) > lastTime) {
- String sql = "insert into sms values(null, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)";
- Object[] bindArgs = new Object[] { address, person, body, date, type };
- db.execSQL(sql, bindArgs);
- } else {
- break;
- }
- } while (cur.moveToNext());
- cur.close();
- cur = null;
- db.setTransactionSuccessful(); // 设置事务处理成功,不设置会自动回滚不提交
- db.endTransaction(); // 结束事务处理
- }
- }
- // 获取 SQLite 数据库中的全部短信
- public Cursor querySMSFromDatabase() {
- String sql = "select * from sms order by date desc";
- return db.rawQuery(sql, null);
- }
- // 获取 SQLite 数据库中的最新 size 条短信
- public Cursor querySMSInDatabase(int size) {
- String sql;
- Cursor dbCount = db.rawQuery("select count(*) from sms", null);
- dbCount.moveToFirst();
- if (size < dbCount.getInt(0)) { // 不足 size 条短信,则取前 size 条
- sql = "select * from sms order by date desc limit " + size;
- } else {
- sql = "select * from sms order by date desc";
- }
- dbCount.close();
- dbCount = null;
- return db.rawQuery(sql, null);
- }
- // 获取 SQLite数据库的前 second秒短信
- public Cursor getSMSInDatabaseFrom(long second) {
- long time = System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000 - second;
- String sql = "select * from sms order by date desc where date > " + time;
- return db.rawQuery(sql, null);
- }
- // 关闭数据库
- public void closeSMSDatabase() {
- if (db != null && db.isOpen()) {
- db.close();
- db = null;
- }
- }
- }
- }
推荐参考:
转自:http://blog.csdn.net/sunboy_2050/article/details/7328561