指针和引用作为形参的区别

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
void itn(int *b)
{
    cout << b[0] << endl;//1
    b++;
    b[0] = 8;
}
void itnn( int* const & b)//这里必须为常引用，因为会产生一个const类型的临时对象
{
    b[0] = 5;
}
void cha(int& x)
{
    x++;
}
void chaa(int* st)
{
    st++;
    *st = 5;//指向一个不存在的地址
}
int main()
{
    
    int a[5] = { 1,2,3,4,5};
    itn(a);//指针作为形参传递
    for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
        cout << a[i] << " ";//1 8 3 4 5
    cout << endl;

    itnn(a);//引用作为形参
    for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
        cout << a[i] << " ";//5 8 3 4 5
    cout << endl;
    
    int x = 2;
    cha(x);
    cout << x<<endl;
    chaa(&x);
    cout << x;
    return 0;
}