VB.net小技巧——使用DataGridView显示EXECL表格内容

直接上代码

    Private Sub Button24_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button24.Click
        Dim fileDialog As OpenFileDialog = New OpenFileDialog()
        fileDialog.InitialDirectory = My.Computer.FileSystem.CurrentDirectory
        fileDialog.Filter = "Excel files(*.xls)|*.xls|Excel files(*.xlsx)|*.xlsx"
        fileDialog.FilterIndex = 1
        fileDialog.RestoreDirectory = True
        If fileDialog.ShowDialog() = Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK Then
            Dim fileName As String
            Dim strConn As String
            fileName = fileDialog.FileName
            '建立EXCEL连接, 读入数据
            If fileDialog.FilterIndex = 1 Then
                strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source='" & fileName & "';Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;"
            Else
                strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Ace.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source='" & fileName & "';Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;"
            End If
            Dim myDataset As New DataSet
            Dim da As New OleDb.OleDbDataAdapter("select * FROM [Sheet1$]", strConn)
            Dim bindin As BindingSource = New BindingSource
            Try
                DataGridView1.Columns.Clear()
                da.Fill(myDataset)
                bindin.DataSource = myDataset.Tables(0)
                DataGridView1.DataSource = bindin.DataSource
            Catch ex As Exception
                MessageBox.Show("EXECL文件载入失败")
            End Try
        End If
    End Sub

其中

例如有一个这样的execl文档

载入后：

行和列都是从0数字开始。

DataGridView1.Rows(0).Cells(0).Value = 0000008
DataGridView1.Rows(0).Cells(3).Value 是空白，可以写入数值进去
以上的例子是可以对接收到的协议数据进行地址辨别后，自动将相应的值填入表格中，不需要每次人为触发查询，且自动将原始数据进行公式换算后显示，非常的方便。