Python文件读写，分读写成三个文件形式

initdata.py:

# initialize data to be stored in files, pickles, shelves

# records
bob = {'name': 'Bob Smith', 'age': 42, 'pay': 30000, 'job': 'dev'}
sue = {'name': 'Sue Jones', 'age': 45, 'pay': 40000, 'job': 'hdw'}
tom = {'name': 'Tom',       'age': 50, 'pay': 0,     'job': None}

# database
db = {}
db['bob'] = bob
db['sue'] = sue
db['tom'] = tom

if __name__ == '__main__':       # when run as a script
    for key in db:
        print(key, '=>\n  ', db[key])

make_db_pickle_recs.py:

from initdata import bob, sue, tom
import pickle
for (key, record) in [('bob', bob), ('tom', tom), ('sue', sue)]:
    recfile = open(key + '.pkl', 'wb')
    pickle.dump(record, recfile)
    recfile.close()

dump_db_pickcle_recs.py:

import pickle, glob
for filename in glob.glob('*.pkl'):         # for 'bob','sue','tom'
    recfile = open(filename, 'rb')
    record  = pickle.load(recfile)
    print(filename, '=>\n  ', record)

suefile = open('sue.pkl', 'rb')
print(pickle.load(suefile)['name'])         # fetch sue's name

update_db_pickle_recs.py:

import pickle
suefile = open('sue.pkl', 'rb')
sue = pickle.load(suefile)
suefile.close()

sue['pay'] *= 1.10
suefile = open('sue.pkl', 'wb')
pickle.dump(sue, suefile)
suefile.close()