boost 安装使用

1. Linux安装boost
   • sudo apt install libboost-all-dev
2. 卸载
   • sudo apt-get autoremove libboost*
3. 静态看缺少 -fpic (如下报错时)

   usrbin/ld:/usr/Lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/Libboost_filesystem.a(operations.o): warning: relocation against _zst7nothroweeGLIBcxx_3.4’in read-only section `.text’
   usr/bin/td:/usr/Lib/x86_64-Linux-gnu/Libboost_filesystem.adirectory.o):relocation R_X86_64_pc32 against symbolZNSbostbsystemdetaillocat holderIvE24systencatego ry_instancee’ can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fpic

   • 查看 boost 版本：vi /usr/include/boost/version.hpp (或 /usr/local/include/boost/version.hpp)
   • 下载对应包：https://www.boost.org/
   • 编译

     ./bootstrap.sh
     ./b2 -j10 cflags=-fPIC cxxflags=-fPIC  #install --build-type=complete --layout=versioned threading=multi --prefix="/usr/lib/boost-1.74" --without-python --without-graph --without-graph_parallel --without-mpi --without-wave --without-test --without-log
     sudo ./b2 install