RDF数据库前十名

摘自DB-Engines，观察了一下，分数主要通过人们讨论、使用、搜索引擎有效结果数量以及找工作中的需求进行排名，另外这些主要是原生支持的数据库进行对比，不涉及使用Hbase、Cassandra或者关系型数据库间接支持RDF。

1、MarkLogic

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
Name	MarkLogic
Description	Enterprise NoSQL DBMS for JSON, XML, and RDF
DB-Engines Ranking  Trend Chart	Rank 33 Score 10.21
Database model	Document store Native XML DBMS RDF store  Search engine
Website	www.marklogic.com
Technical documentation	docs.marklogic.com
Developer	MarkLogic Corp.
Initial release	2001
Current release	8.0, 2015
License	commercial
Database as a Service (DBaaS)	no
Implementation language	C++
Server operating systems	Linux OS X Solaris Windows
Data scheme	schema-free
Typing	yes
XML support	yes
Secondary indexes	yes
SQL	yes
APIs and other access methods	Java API Node.js Client API ODBC RESTful HTTP API WebDAV XDBC XQuery XSLT
Supported programming languages	C C# C++ Java  JavaScript (Node.js) Perl PHP Python Ruby
Server-side scripts	yes
Triggers	yes
Partitioning methods	Sharding
Replication methods	yes
MapReduce	yes
Consistency concepts	Immediate Consistency
Foreign keys	no
Transaction concepts	ACID
Concurrency	yes
Durability	yes
User concepts	Role-based access control at the document level

2、Virtuoso

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
Name	Virtuoso
Description	The Virtuoso Universal Server is a multi-model data server
DB-Engines Ranking  Trend Chart	Rank 65 Score 2.83
Database model	Native XML DBMS Relational DBMS  RDF store
Website	virtuoso.openlinksw.com
Technical documentation	docs.openlinksw.com/­virtuoso
Developer	OpenLink Software
Initial release	1998
Current release	7.1.0, February 2014
License	Open Source
Database as a Service (DBaaS)	no
Implementation language	C
Server operating systems	AIX FreeBSD HP-UX Linux OS X Solaris Windows
Data scheme	yes
Typing	yes
Secondary indexes	yes
SQL	yes
APIs and other access methods	OLE DB ADO.NET JDBC ODBC
Supported programming languages	.Net C C# C++ Java JavaScript Perl PHP Python Ruby Visual Basic
Server-side scripts	yes
Triggers	yes
Partitioning methods	yes
Replication methods	Master-master replication Master-slave replication
MapReduce	no
Consistency concepts	Immediate Consistency
Foreign keys	yes
Transaction concepts	ACID
Concurrency	yes
Durability	yes
User concepts	fine grained access rights according to SQL-standard

3、Jena

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
Name	Jena
Description	Apache Jena is a Java framework for building Semantic Web and Linked Data applications.
DB-Engines Ranking  Trend Chart	Rank 80 Score 1.50
Database model	RDF store
Website	jena.apache.org
Technical documentation	jena.apache.org/­documentation/­index.html
Developer	Apache Software Foundation
Initial release	2000
Current release	2.12.0, August 2014
License	Open Source
Database as a Service (DBaaS)	no
Implementation language	Java
Server operating systems	Linux OS X Unix Windows
Data scheme	yes
Typing	yes
Secondary indexes	yes
SQL	no
APIs and other access methods	Fuseki  Jena RDF API RIO  SPARQL
Supported programming languages	Java
Server-side scripts	yes
Triggers	yes
Partitioning methods	none
Replication methods	none
MapReduce	no
Transaction concepts	ACID
Concurrency	yes
Durability	yes
User concepts	Access control via Jena Security

4、Sesame

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
Name	Sesame
Description	Sesame is a framework for processing RDF data, supporting both memory-based and a disk-based storage.
DB-Engines Ranking  Trend Chart	Rank 87 Score 1.31
Database model	RDF store
Website	rdf4j.org
Technical documentation	rdf4j.org/­documentation.docbook?view
Developer	Aduna
Initial release	2004
License	Open Source
Database as a Service (DBaaS)	no
Implementation language	Java
Server operating systems	Linux OS X Unix Windows
Data scheme	yes
Typing	yes
Secondary indexes	yes
SQL	no
APIs and other access methods	Java API RIO  Sail API SeRQL  Sesame REST HTTP Protocol SPARQL
Supported programming languages	Java PHP Python
Server-side scripts	yes
Triggers	yes
Partitioning methods	none
Replication methods	none
MapReduce	no
Transaction concepts	ACID
Concurrency	yes
Durability	yes
User concepts	no

5、 AllegroGraph

 

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
Name	AllegroGraph
DB-Engines Ranking  Trend Chart	Rank 118 Score 0.79
Database model	RDF store
Website	www.franz.com/­agraph/­allegrograph
Current release	5.0.1, February 2015
License	commercial
Database as a Service (DBaaS)	no

6、 Algebraix

 

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
Name	Algebraix
DB-Engines Ranking  Trend Chart	Rank 135 Score 0.52
Database model	RDF store
Website	www.algebraixdata.com
License	commercial
Database as a Service (DBaaS)	no

7、 Stardog

 

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
Name	Stardog
DB-Engines Ranking  Trend Chart	Rank 176 Score 0.19
Database model	RDF store
Website	stardog.com
Technical documentation	docs.stardog.com
Current release	3.0, March 2015
License	commercial
Database as a Service (DBaaS)	no

8、 GraphDB

 

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
Name	GraphDB
Description	Graph database and RDF triplestore built on OWL standards
DB-Engines Ranking  Trend Chart	Rank 179 Score 0.17
Database model	Graph DBMS RDF store
Website	www.ontotext.com/­products/­ontotext-graphdb
Technical documentation	www.ontotext.com/­semantic-resources/­#documentation
Developer	Ontotext
License	commercial
Database as a Service (DBaaS)	no
Server operating systems	Linux Unix Windows
SQL	no
APIs and other access methods	.NET Client API RESTful HTTP API Sesame Java Framework
Supported programming languages	.Net C# Clojure Java JavaScript (Node.js) PHP Python Ruby Scala

9、 Redland

 

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
Name	Redland
DB-Engines Ranking  Trend Chart	Rank 189 Score 0.12
Database model	RDF store
Website	librdf.org
License	Open Source
Database as a Service (DBaaS)	no

10、 Strabon  

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
Name	Strabon
DB-Engines Ranking  Trend Chart	Rank 191 Score 0.11
Database model	RDF store
Website	www.strabon.di.uoa.gr
License	Open Source
Database as a Service (DBaaS)	no