三子棋小游戏

代码实现

test.c

主函数部分

game.c

游戏函数的实现

game.h

库函数头文件的包含

函数的声明

游戏逻辑

游戏支持玩家反复玩

打印菜单让玩家选择

游戏棋盘本质上是一个二维数组

初始化棋盘并打印

玩家下棋，输入坐标

判断输赢

电脑下棋，产生随机坐标

判断输赢

代码

test.c

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS

#include"game.h"

void menu()
{
	printf("***********************\n");
	printf("******* 1. play *******\n");
	printf("******* 0. exit *******\n");
	printf("***********************\n");
}

void game()
{
	char ret = 0;
	char board[ROW][COL] = { 0 };
	InitBoard(board, ROW, COL);
	//初始化棋盘
	DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);
	//打印棋盘
	while (1)
	{
		PlayerMove(board, ROW, COL);
		//玩家下棋
		ret=IsWin(board, ROW, COL);
		//判断输赢
		//'*'玩家赢
		//'#'电脑赢
		//'Q'平局
		//'C'继续
		if (ret != 'C')
		{
			break;
		}
		DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);
		ComputerMove(board, ROW, COL);
		//电脑下棋
		ret = IsWin(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != 'C')
		{
			break;
		}
		DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);
	}
	if (ret == '*')
	{
		printf("玩家赢\n");
	}
	else if (ret == '#')
	{
		printf("电脑赢\n");
	}
	else
	{
		printf("平局\n");
	}
	DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);
}

int main()
{
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
	//设置随机数生成起点
	int input = 0;
	do
	{
		menu();
		//打印菜单
		printf("请选择:");
		scanf("%d", &input);
		switch (input)
		{
		case 1:
			game();
			break;
		case 0:
			printf("退出游戏\n");
			break;
		default:
			printf("请重新选择:\n");
			break;
		}
	} while (input);
	return 0;
}

game.c

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS

#include"game.h"

void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			board[i][j] = ' ';
		}
	}
}

void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			printf(" %c ", board[i][j]);
			if (j < col - 1)
			{
				printf("|");
			}
		}
		printf("\n");
		if (i < row - 1)
		{
			for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
			{
				printf("---");
				if (j < col - 1)
				{
					printf("|");
				}
			}
			printf("\n");
		}
	}
}

void PlayerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int x = 0;
	int y = 0;
	printf("玩家下棋:\n");
	while (1)
	{
		printf("请输入坐标:");
		scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
		if (x >= 1 && x <= row && y >= 1 && y <= col)
		{
			if (board[x - 1][y - 1] == ' ')
			{
				board[x - 1][y - 1] = '*';
				break;
			}
			else
				printf("请重新输入\n");
		}
		else
			printf("坐标非法，重新输入\n");
	}
}

void ComputerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int x = 0;
	int y = 0;
	printf("电脑下棋:\n");
	while (1)
	{
		x = rand() % row;
		y = rand() % col;
		if (board[x][y] == ' ')
		{
			board[x][y] = '#';
			break;
		}
	}
}

int IsFull(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			if (board[i][j] == ' ')
			{
				return 0;
			}
		}
	}
	return 1;
}
//满了 1
//没满 0
char IsWin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		if (board[i][0] == board[i][1] && board[i][1] == board[i][2] && board[i][1] != ' ')
		{
			return board[i][1];
		}
	}
	//行
	for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
	{
		if (board[0][j] == board[1][j] && board[1][j] == board[2][j] && board[1][j] != ' ')
		{
			return board[1][j];
		}
	}
	//列
	if (board[0][0] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][2] && board[1][1] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];
	}
	if (board[2][0] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[0][2] && board[1][1] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];
	}
	//对角线
	if (IsFull(board, ROW, COL))
	{
		return 'Q';
	}
	//平局
	return 'C';
}

game.h

#pragma once

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>

#define ROW 3
#define COL 3

void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

void PlayerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

void ComputerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

char IsWin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);