leetcode——8——String to Integer (atoi)

Implement atoi to convert a string to an integer.

Hint: Carefully consider all possible input cases. If you want a challenge, please do not see below and ask yourself what are the possible input cases.

Notes: It is intended for this problem to be specified vaguely (ie, no given input specs). You are responsible to gather all the input requirements up front.

Update (2015-02-10):
The signature of the C++ function had been updated. If you still see your function signature accepts a const char * argument, please click the reload button to reset your code definition.

class Solution {
public:
    int myAtoi(string str) {
         if(str.length() == 0)  
            return 0;  
          
        long long result = 0 ;  
        int sign = 1 , i=0;  
  
        while(str[i] == ' ')  
        {  
            if (str[i] == ' ')  
                i++;  
        }  
  
        if(str[i] == '+')  
            i++;  
        else if(str[i] == '-')  
        {  
            sign = -1;  
            i++;  
        }  
          
        for(int j=i ; j<str.length() ; j++)  
        {  
            if(str[j]>='0' && str[j]<='9')  
            {  
                result = result * 10 + (str[j]-'0');  
                if(result > INT_MAX)  
                    return sign<0 ? INT_MIN : INT_MAX;  
            }  
            else  
                break;  
        }  
        result *= sign;  
        return (int)result;  

    }
};