leetcode——18——4Sum

Given an array S of n integers, are there elements a, b, c, and d in S such that a + b + c + d = target? Find all unique quadruplets in the array which gives the sum of target.

Note:

  • Elements in a quadruplet (a,b,c,d) must be in non-descending order. (ie, abcd)
  • The solution set must not contain duplicate quadruplets.

For example, given array S = {1 0 -1 0 -2 2}, and target = 0. A solution set is: (-1, 0, 0, 1) (-2, -1, 1, 2) (-2, 0, 0, 2)

class Solution {
public:
    vector<vector<int>> fourSum(vector<int>& nums, int target) {
         vector<vector<int>> out;  
         set<vector<int>> res; 
        if (nums.size() < 4)  
            return out;  
        sort(nums.begin(), nums.end());  
        for (int i=0; i<nums.size()-3; i++)  
        {  
              
            for (int j =i+1;j<nums.size()-2;j++)  
            {  
                int begin = j+1;  
                int end = nums.size()-1;  
                while(begin < end){  
                    int sum = nums[i] + nums[j] + nums[begin] + nums[end];  
                    if (sum== target)  
                    {  
                        vector<int> cur(4);
                        cur[0] = nums[i];
                        cur[1] = nums[j];
                        cur[2] = nums[begin];
                        cur[3] = nums[end];
                        res.insert(cur);  
                        begin++;  
                        end--;  
                    }   
                    else if(sum < target)  
                    {  
                        begin++;  
                    }else{  
                        end--;  
                    }  
                }  
                  
            }  
        }  
        set<vector<int>>::iterator it = res.begin();    
        for(; it != res.end(); it++)    
            out.push_back(*it);   
  

          return out;
    }
};

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