j2ME 测试连网的例子

用户主界面：

/**/ /*
* HttpGetMidlet.java
*
* Created on 2006年11月15日, 下午9:38
*/

package  com.httpget;

import  javax.microedition.midlet. * ;
import  javax.microedition.lcdui. * ;

/** */ /**
*
* @author  Administrator
* @version
*/
public   class  HttpGetMidlet  extends  MIDlet  implements  CommandListener ... {
    private Display display = null;
    private Form mainForm = null;
    private HttpThread http = null;
    private TextField user = new TextField("用户名", "", 20, TextField.ANY);
    private TextField password = new TextField("密 码", "", 20, TextField.PASSWORD);
    private Command loginCommand = new Command("登陆", Command.OK, 1);
    private Command exitCommand = new Command("退出", Command.EXIT, 2);
    public void startApp() ...{
        if(display == null)...{
            display = Display.getDisplay(this);
            mainForm = new Form("登陆界面");
            mainForm.append(user);
            mainForm.append(password);
            mainForm.addCommand(loginCommand);
            mainForm.addCommand(exitCommand);
            mainForm.setCommandListener(this);
            http = new HttpThread(this);
            new Thread(http).start();
            display.setCurrent(mainForm);
        }
        else
            display.setCurrent(mainForm);
    }
    
    public void pauseApp() ...{
        System.out.println("wait");
    }
    
    public void destroyApp(boolean unconditional) ...{
    }
    
    public void displayResult(int result)...{
        if(result == 100)...{
            Form success = new Form("登陆成功");
            success.append("恭喜您，登陆成功");
            display.setCurrent(success);
        }
        else...{
            Alert alert = new Alert("错误");
            alert.setType(AlertType.ERROR);
            alert.setString("用户密码错误");
            alert.setTimeout(2000);
            display.setCurrent(alert, mainForm);
            System.out.println(result);
        }
    }
    
    public void exit()...{
        destroyApp(false);
        notifyDestroyed();
    }
    
    public void commandAction(Command cmd, Displayable displayable)...{
        if(cmd == loginCommand)...{
            String userName = user.getString();
            String pass = password.getString();
            String urlData = "username=" + userName + "&password=" + pass;
            http.setURLData(urlData);
            synchronized(this)...{
                notify();
            }
        }
        else if(cmd == exitCommand)...{
            exit();
        }
    }
}
线程：

/**/ /*
* HttpThread.java
*
* Created on 2006年11月15日, 下午9:57
*
* To change this template, choose Tools | Options and locate the template under
* the Source Creation and Management node. Right-click the template and choose
* Open. You can then make changes to the template in the Source Editor.
*/

package  com.httpget;

import  java.io.DataInputStream;
import  java.io.IOException;
import  javax.microedition.io.Connector;
import  javax.microedition.io.HttpConnection;

/** */ /**
*
* @author Administrator
*/
public   class  HttpThread  implements  Runnable ... {
    private String urlData = "";
    private HttpGetMidlet midlet= null;
    private boolean done = false;
    private static final String HOST = "http://localhost:8080";
    
    /** *//** Creates a new instance of HttpThread */
    public HttpThread(HttpGetMidlet midlet) ...{
        this.midlet = midlet;
    }
    
    public void setURLData(String data)...{
        this.urlData = data;
    }
    
    public void stop()...{
        done = true;
    }
    
    public HttpConnection openConnection() throws IOException...{
        HttpConnection conn = (HttpConnection)Connector.open(HOST + "/loginapps/login?" + urlData);
        return conn;
    }
    
    public void run()...{
        while(!done)...{
            synchronized(midlet)...{
                try...{
                    midlet.wait();
                }catch(InterruptedException e)...{
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                if(!done)...{
                    try...{
                         HttpConnection conn = this.openConnection();
                         conn.setRequestMethod(HttpConnection.GET);
                         conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", System.getProperty("microedition.profiles"));
                         int responseCode = conn.getResponseCode();
                         if(responseCode != HttpConnection.HTTP_OK)...{System.out.println("unconnected");}
                            DataInputStream dis = conn.openDataInputStream();
                            int result = dis.readInt();
                            midlet.displayResult(result);
                            dis.close();
                            conn.close();
                         
                    }catch(IOException e)...{
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }catch(IllegalMonitorStateException ill)...{
                        ill.printStackTrace();
                    }
                   
                }
                
            }
        }
    }
    
    
}
服务器端程序，一个Servlet程序：

package  com.j2medev.ch6.http;

import  java.io. * ;
import  java.net. * ;

import  javax.servlet. * ;
import  javax.servlet.http. * ;

public   class  LoginServlet  extends  HttpServlet  ... {
    
    protected void processRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
    throws ServletException, IOException ...{
        request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        java.util.Enumeration headers = request.getHeaderNames();
        System.out.println("HTTP头信息");
        while(headers.hasMoreElements())...{
            String header = (String)headers.nextElement();
            System.out.println(header+"="+request.getHeader(header));
        }
        String userName = request.getParameter("username");
        String password = request.getParameter("password");
        System.out.println(userName+":"+password);
        DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(response.getOutputStream());
        if(userName.equals("詹建飞") && password.equals("pass"))...{
             dos.writeInt(100);
        }else...{
            dos.writeInt(200);
        }
        dos.flush();
        dos.close();
    }

    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
    throws ServletException, IOException ...{
        processRequest(request, response);
    }
    
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
    throws ServletException, IOException ...{
        processRequest(request, response);
    }

    public String getServletInfo() ...{
        return "Short description";
    }
}

 

如下可能情况：

结果显示,要么是javax.microedition.io.ConnectionNotFoundException: TCP open
        at com.sun.midp.io.j2me.socket.Protocol.connect(+99)
        at com.sun.midp.io.ConnectionBaseAdapter.openPrim(+52)
        at com.sun.midp.io.j2me.socket.Protocol.openPrim(+108)
        at com.sun.midp.io.ConnectionBaseAdapter.openPrim(+14)
        at com.sun.midp.io.ConnectionBaseAdapter.openPrim(+8)
        at com.sun.midp.io.j2me.http.Protocol.connect(+73)
        at com.sun.midp.io.j2me.http.Protocol.streamConnect(+57)
        at com.sun.midp.io.j2me.http.Protocol.startRequest(+12)
        at com.sun.midp.io.j2me.http.Protocol.sendRequest(+38)
        at com.sun.midp.io.j2me.http.Protocol.sendRequest(+6)
        at com.sun.midp.io.j2me.http.Protocol.getResponseCode(+8)
        at com.httpget.HttpThread.run(+68)

要么就是unconnected，就是根本连不上，我用的是netbeans自带的tomcat5.5.7，如果我打开我机器上的tomcat5.5，就显示unconnected,如果不带开，就显示上面那段异常