使用命令模型ICommand实现前后端分离

<Window
    x:Class="WPFCoreTest.BindingTest1"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
    xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WPFCoreTest"
    xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
    Title="BindingTest1"
    Width="800"
    Height="450"
    WindowStartupLocation="CenterScreen"
    mc:Ignorable="d">
    <Grid>
        <StackPanel>
            <!--  控件与控件的绑定  -->
            <Slider x:Name="slider" Margin="5" />
            <TextBox
                Height="30"
                Margin="5"
                Text="{Binding ElementName=slider, Path=Value, Mode=TwoWay}" />
            <TextBox
                Height="30"
                Margin="5"
                Text="{Binding Name}" />
            <TextBox
                Height="30"
                Margin="5"
                Text="{Binding ElementName=slider, Path=Value, Mode=TwoWay}" />
            <Button
                x:Name="btnTest"
                Width="80"
                Height="50"
                HorizontalAlignment="Left"
                Content="Show"
                Command="{Binding ShowCommand}">
                
            </Button>
        </StackPanel>
    </Grid>
</Window>

后台代码:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Shapes;

namespace WPFCoreTest
{
    /// <summary>
    /// BindingTest1.xaml 的交互逻辑
    /// </summary>
    public partial class BindingTest1 : Window
    {
        public BindingTest1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            //this.DataContext = new Test()
            //{
            //    Name = "张三"
            //};
            this.DataContext = new ViewModel();
        }

        private void btnTest_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            MessageBox.Show("这是一个测试");
        }
    }
}

ViewModel类的定义:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;

namespace WPFCoreTest
{
    public class ViewModel
    {
        public ViewModel()
        {
            this.Name = "张三";
            this.ShowCommand = new MyCommand(Show);
        }
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public MyCommand ShowCommand { get; set; }
        public void Show()
        {
            Name = "点了按钮";
            MessageBox.Show("这是接口一个测试!");
        }
    }
}

MyCommand的定义

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Input;

namespace WPFCoreTest
{
    public class MyCommand : ICommand
    { 
        public MyCommand(Action action)
        {
            this.excuteAction = action;//绑定委托
        }

        Action excuteAction;

        public event EventHandler CanExecuteChanged;

        public bool CanExecute(object parameter)
        {
            return true;
        }

        public void Execute(object parameter)
        {
            excuteAction();
        }
    }
}

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