HDOJ 1671 Phone List （字典树+释放空间）

Phone List

Time Limit: 3000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 15218    Accepted Submission(s): 5136

Problem Description

Given a list of phone numbers, determine if it is consistent in the sense that no number is the prefix of another. Let’s say the phone catalogue listed these numbers:
1. Emergency 911
2. Alice 97 625 999
3. Bob 91 12 54 26
In this case, it’s not possible to call Bob, because the central would direct your call to the emergency line as soon as you had dialled the first three digits of Bob’s phone number. So this list would not be consistent.

 

Input

The first line of input gives a single integer, 1 <= t <= 40, the number of test cases. Each test case starts with n, the number of phone numbers, on a separate line, 1 <= n <= 10000. Then follows n lines with one unique phone number on each line. A phone number is a sequence of at most ten digits.

 

Output

For each test case, output “YES” if the list is consistent, or “NO” otherwise.

 

Sample Input

  
  

   
   2
3
911
97625999
91125426
5
113
12340
123440
12345
98346
  
  

 

Sample Output

  
  

   
   NO
YES
  
  

 

题意：给你n个电话号码，能不能根据一个索引找到一个人

思路：其实就是查看n个串之间是否存在子串关系，以最长串为第一个串，然后用后面的串和其相比
另外，最后不能忘了释放空间，不然会超内存


ac代码：

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<stack>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#define fab(a) (a)>0?(a):(-a)
#define LL long long
#define MAXN 10010
#define mem(x) memset(x,0,sizeof(x))
#define INF 0xfffffff 
using namespace std;
struct s
{
	int num;
	s *next[10];
};
struct word
{
	char phone[12];
	int len;
}a[MAXN];
s *root;
bool cmp(word q,word w)
{
	return q.len<w.len;
}
void create(char *str)
{
	int len=strlen(str);
	s *p=root,*q;
	for(int i=0;i<len;i++)
	{
		int id=str[i]-'0';
		if(p->next[id]==NULL)
		{
			q=(s *)malloc(sizeof(s));
			q->num=1;
			for(int j=0;j<10;j++)
			q->next[j]=NULL;
			p->next[id]=q;
			p=p->next[id];
		}
		else
		{
			p->next[id]->num++;
			p=p->next[id];
		}
	}
	//p->num=-1;
}
int find(char *ss)
{
	int len=strlen(ss);
	s *p=root;
	for(int i=0;i<len;i++)
	{
		int id=ss[i]-'0';
		p=p->next[id];
		if(p==NULL)
		return 0;
//		if(p->num==-1)
//		return -1;
	}
	return p->num;
}
void begin()
{
	for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
	root->next[i]=NULL;
}
void freetree(s *t)
{
	if(t==NULL)
	return;
	for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
	{
		if(t->next[i]!=NULL)
		freetree(t->next[i]);
	}
	free(t);
	return;
}
int main()
{
	
	int t,i,n;
	scanf("%d",&t);
	while(t--)
	{
		int bz=0;
		root=(s *)malloc(sizeof(s));
		begin();
		scanf("%d",&n);
		for(i=0;i<n;i++)
		{
			scanf("%s",a[i].phone);
			int l=strlen(a[i].phone);
			a[i].len=l;
		}
		sort(a,a+n,cmp);
		create(a[n-1].phone);
		for(i=n-2;i>=0;i--)
		{
			if(find(a[i].phone)==0)
			create(a[i].phone);
			else
			{
				bz=1;;
				break;
			}
		}
		printf(bz?"NO\n":"YES\n");
		freetree(root);
	}
	return 0;
}