python工具类--发送邮件

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Time    : 2021-10-16 9:23
# @Author  : herry
# @File    : SendEmail.py
# @software: PyCharm
# @describe: SendEmail
import base64
import smtplib
from email.header import Header
from email.mime.image import MIMEImage
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.text import MIMEText




class SendEmail:
    '''
    本方法只支持QQ邮箱的发送，
    如果要适配其他的需要修改第三方 SMTP 服务地址 mail_host="smtp.XXX.com"
    '''
    def __init__(self, sender, recivers, secret):
        '''
        :param sender: 发送者
        :param recivers: 接收者，List对象
        :param secret:  发送者的密钥
        '''
        self.sender = sender
        self.recivers = recivers
        self.secret = secret
        try:
            #设置服务器地址
            self.smtpObj = smtplib.SMTP("smtp.exmail.qq.com")
            #采用密钥进行登录
            self.smtpObj.login(sender, secret)
        except Exception as e:
            print(e)
            print("邮件服务器登录失败")


    def send_Email(self, title, mail_msg,attr=None,images=None):
        """


        :param title:  标题
        :param mail_msg:  邮件内容
        :param attr:   附件
        :param imgs:   图片地址，正文引用图片是按images1，images2。。。格式进行引用
        :return:
        """
        ##创建一个带附件的实例
        message = MIMEMultipart()
        message['From'] = Header(self.sender, 'utf-8')
        message['To'] = Header(", ".join(self.recivers), 'utf-8')
        message['Subject'] = Header(title, 'utf-8')


        ###邮件正文内容
        message.attach(MIMEText(mail_msg, 'html', 'utf-8'))
        ##如果有附件时，添加附件
        if attr:
            for file_str in attr:
                try:
                    attr=MIMEText(open(file_str,"rb").read(),'base64','utf-8')
                    attr["Content-Type"]='application/octet-stream'
                    attr.add_header("Content-Disposition", "attachment", filename=("gbk", "", file_str.split("\\")[-1]))  #解决附件未中文时，出现文件名不正确的情况
                    message.attach(attr)
                except Exception as e:
                    print(e)
                    print("上传附件失败!")
        #如果有图片时，添加图片
        if images:
            i=1;
            for im_file in images:
                # 指定图片为当前目录
                try:
                    fp = open(im_file, 'rb')
                    msgImage = MIMEImage(fp.read())
                    fp.close()
                    msgImage.add_header('Content-ID', '<images%d>' % i)
                    i += 1
                    message.attach(msgImage)
                except Exception as e:
                    print(e)
                    print("读取图片数据错误~~~")
                # 定义图片 ID，在 HTML 文本中引用,自动从1开始，如果是图片引用时，也是按顺序引用


        try:
            self.smtpObj.sendmail(sender, recivers, message.as_string())
            print("发送邮件成功！")
        except Exception as e:
            print(e)
            print("发送邮件失败~")


if __name__ == "__main__":
    sender = "XXX@qq.com"
    recivers = ['XXX@qq.com']
    secret = "6H52BtsFXjh6ejaY"
    send = SendEmail(sender, recivers, secret)
    # send.send_Email_Text("python测试", "oh~~~~")
    mail_msg = """
        <p>Python 邮件发送测试...</p>
        <p><a href="http://www.runoob.com">这是一个链接</a></p>
        <p><img src="cid:images1"</p>
        """
    # send.send_Email_LinK("python测试", mail_msg)
    # mail_msg="test~~~"
    attr=["C:\\test.docx"]
    imges=["E:\\工作相关\\aaa.png"]
    send.send_Email("自动化测试报告", mail_msg,attr=attr,images=imges)

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