读与复制.BMP文件

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-04 13:02:12 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-04 13:02:12 发布

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分类专栏：图形图像文章标签： fp delete null file system

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/heyongluoyao8/article/details/7028743

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// 读与复制.BMP文件.cpp : Defines the entry point for the console application.
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include<iostream>
#include "Windows.h"
#include<stdio.h>
using namespace std;

bool readBMP(char *bmpName);

bool saveBMP(char *bmpName,unsigned char *imgBuf,int width,int height,int biBitCount,RGBQUAD *pColorTable);

unsigned char *pBmpBuf;
int bmpWidth;
int bmpHeight;
RGBQUAD *pColorTable;
int biBitCount;

int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
char *readPath = "58A.BMP";

if(readBMP(readPath))
{
   cout<<"read BMP is ok!"<<endl;
   cout<<"width="<<bmpWidth<<" height="<<bmpHeight<<" biBitCount="<<biBitCount<<endl;
}
    else
   cout<<"read error!"<<endl;

char *writePath = "copy58A.BMP";
if(saveBMP(writePath,pBmpBuf,bmpWidth,bmpHeight,biBitCount,pColorTable))
   cout<<"copy ok!"<<endl;
else
   cout<<"copy error!"<<endl;

   delete[] pBmpBuf;
if(biBitCount==8)
   delete[] pColorTable;
   system("pause");
return 0;
}

bool readBMP(char *bmpName)
{
FILE *fp = fopen(bmpName,"rb");
if(fp==NULL)
return 0;

fseek(fp,sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER),0);

BITMAPINFOHEADER head;
fread(&head,sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER),1,fp);

bmpWidth = head.biWidth;
bmpHeight = head.biHeight;
biBitCount = head.biBitCount;

int lineByte = (bmpWidth*biBitCount/8+3)/4*4;

if(biBitCount==8)
{
pColorTable = new RGBQUAD[256];
fread(pColorTable,sizeof(RGBQUAD),256,fp);
}

pBmpBuf = new unsigned char[lineByte*bmpHeight];
if(pBmpBuf==NULL)
return 0;
fclose(fp);

return 1;

}

bool saveBMP(char *bmpName,unsigned char *imgBuf,int width,int height,int biBitCount,RGBQUAD *pColorTable)
{
if(imgBuf==NULL)
return 0;
int colorTableSize = 0;
if(biBitCount==8)
colorTableSize = 1024;

int lineByte = (width*biBitCount/8+3)/4*4;

FILE *fp = fopen(bmpName,"wb");
if(fp==0)
return 0;
BITMAPFILEHEADER fileHead;
fileHead.bfType = 0x4D42;
fileHead.bfSize = sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER) + sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER) + colorTableSize + lineByte;
fileHead.bfReserved1 = fileHead.bfReserved2 = 0;
fileHead.bfOffBits = 54 + colorTableSize;

fwrite(&fileHead,sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER),1,fp);

BITMAPINFOHEADER head;

head.biBitCount = biBitCount;
head.biClrImportant = 0;
head.biClrUsed = 0;
head.biCompression = 0;
head.biHeight = height;
head.biPlanes = 1;
head.biSize = 40;
head.biSizeImage = lineByte*height;
head.biWidth = width;
head.biXPelsPerMeter = 0;
head.biYPelsPerMeter = 0;

fwrite(&head,sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER),1,fp);

if(biBitCount==8)
fwrite(pColorTable,sizeof(RGBQUAD),256,fp);

fwrite(imgBuf,height*lineByte,1,fp);

fclose(fp);

return 1;
}