Python 之 *args和**kw

**args

def tupleArgs(arg1, arg2= 'B', *arg3):  
    print('arg 1:%s ' % arg1)  
    print('arg 2:%s ' % arg2)  
    for eachArgNum in range(len(arg3)):  
        print('the %d in arg 3 :%s ' % (eachArgNum,arg3[eachArgNum]))  
if __name__ == '__main__':  
    tupleArgs('A')        
    #   arg 1:A   
    #   arg 2:B   
    tupleArgs('23','C')  
    #   arg 1:23   
    #   arg 2:C  
    tupleArgs('12','A','GF','L')  
    #   arg 1:12   
    #   arg 2:A   
    #   the 0 in arg 3 :GF   
    #   the 1 in arg 3 :L   
       
    **kw  
       
    def dictArgs(kw1, kw2= 'B', **kw3):  
    print('kw 1:%s ' % kw1)  
    print('kw 2:%s ' % kw2)  
    for eachKw in kw3:  
        print('the %s ---->:%s ' % (eachKw,kw3[eachKw]))  
if __name__ == '__main__':  
    dictArgs('A')  
    #   kw 1:A   
    #   kw 2:B   
    dictArgs('23','C')  
    #   kw 1:23   
    #   kw 2:C   
    dictArgs('12','A', c = 'C',d = '12121212')  
    #   kw 1:12   
    #   kw 2:A   
    #   the d ---->:12121212   
    #   the c ---->:C   
    dictArgs('kw',c = 'C',d = '12121212',kw = 'KW')  
    #   kw 1:kw   
    #   kw 2:B   
    #   the kw ---->:KW   
    #   the d ---->:12121212   
    #   the c ---->:C  

*args是非关键字参数，用于元组，**kw是关键字参数，用于字典