假设插件有一下接口:
class EchoInterface
{
public:
virtual ~EchoInterface() {}
virtual QString echo(const QString &message=QLatin1String("default_Value")) = 0;
public slots:
virtual void accept() = 0;
signals:
virtual void onEcho(const QString &message) = 0;
};
PYQT 一下代码,正常运行:
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
'''
Created on 2015年11月13日
@author: DXL
Copyright (C) 2004-2019 Shandong Zhaoyuan Software Development Co.,Ltd
'''
import sys
import inspect
import cgitb
cgitb.enable(format='text')
#sys.path.append(object)
import os
print os.curdir
import PyQt5
dirname = os.path.dirname(PyQt5.__file__)
plugin_path = os.path.join(dirname, 'plugins', 'platforms')
os.environ['QT_QPA_PLATFORM_PLUGIN_PATH'] = plugin_path
dir(PyQt5)
from PyQt5 import QtCore
from PyQt5 import QtGui
from PyQt5 import QtWidgets
_app = None
class EchoWindow(QtWidgets.QWidget):
onSendEcho = QtCore.pyqtSignal(str)
def __init__(self,parent = None):
QtWidgets.QWidget.__init__(self,parent)
self.echoInterface = None
self.lineEdit = None
self.label = None
self.button = None
self._layout = None
self.createGUI()
self.setLayout(self._layout)
self.setWindowTitle(u'Echo Plugin Example')
if not self.loadPlugin():
QtWidgets.QMessageBox.information(self,'error',"Could not load the plugin")
def accept(self):
pass
def sendEcho(self):
self.onSendEcho.emit(self.lineEdit.text() )
ret_v = QtCore.Q_RETURN_ARG('QString')
test = QtCore.QMetaObject.invokeMethod(self.echoInterface,'echo',QtCore.Qt.DirectConnection,ret_v,QtCore.Q_ARG('QString',self.lineEdit.text() ))
self.label.setText(test);
def printEcho(self,msg):
print 'MessageFrom QT signal:',msg
pass
def createGUI(self):
self.lineEdit = QtWidgets.QLineEdit()
self.label = QtWidgets.QLabel()
self.button = QtWidgets.QPushButton(u'Send Message')
self.lineEdit.editingFinished.connect(self.sendEcho)
self.button.clicked.connect(self.sendEcho)
self._layout = QtWidgets.QGridLayout()
self._layout.addWidget(QtWidgets.QLabel(u'Message:'),0,0)
self._layout.addWidget(self.lineEdit,0,1)
self._layout.addWidget(QtWidgets.QLabel(u'Answer:'),1,0)
self._layout.addWidget(self.label,1,1)
self._layout.addWidget(self.button,2,1,QtCore.Qt.AlignRight)
pass
def loadPlugin(self):
pluginsDir = QtCore.QDir(_app.applicationDirPath());
pluginsDir = QtCore.QDir('./');
pluginsDir.cd("plugins");
for fileName in pluginsDir.entryList(QtCore.QDir.Files):
abs_path = pluginsDir.absoluteFilePath(fileName)
pluginLoader = QtCore.QPluginLoader(abs_path);
print 'dll status:',pluginLoader.isLoaded()
self.echoInterface = pluginLoader.instance();
if self.echoInterface:
self.echoInterface.onEcho.connect(self.printEcho,QtCore.Qt.QueuedConnection)
self.onSendEcho.connect(self.echoInterface.echo)
return True
return False
if __name__ == '__main__':
global _app
a= QtWidgets.QApplication([])
_app = a
w = EchoWindow(None)
w.show()
_app.exec_()
附C++ 全部代码:
echointerface.h
/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2013 Digia Plc and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
** Contact: http://www.qt-project.org/legal
**
** This file is part of the examples of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:BSD$
** You may use this file under the terms of the BSD license as follows:
**
** "Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
** met:
** * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
** * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
** the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
** distribution.
** * Neither the name of Digia Plc and its Subsidiary(-ies) nor the names
** of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
** from this software without specific prior written permission.
**
**
** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
** "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
** LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
** A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
** OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
** SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
** LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
** DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
** THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
** (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
** OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE."
**
** $QT_END_LICENSE$
**
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef ECHOINTERFACE_H
#define ECHOINTERFACE_H
#include <QString>
//! [0]
class EchoInterface
{
public:
virtual ~EchoInterface() {}
virtual QString echo(const QString &message=QLatin1String("default_Value")) = 0;
public slots:
virtual void accept() = 0;
signals:
virtual void onEcho(const QString &message) = 0;
};
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
#define EchoInterface_iid "org.qt-project.Qt.Examples.EchoInterface"
Q_DECLARE_INTERFACE(EchoInterface, EchoInterface_iid)
QT_END_NAMESPACE
//! [0]
#endif
/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2013 Digia Plc and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
** Contact: http://www.qt-project.org/legal
**
** This file is part of the examples of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:BSD$
** You may use this file under the terms of the BSD license as follows:
**
** "Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
** met:
** * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
** * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
** the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
** distribution.
** * Neither the name of Digia Plc and its Subsidiary(-ies) nor the names
** of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
** from this software without specific prior written permission.
**
**
** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
** "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
** LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
** A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
** OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
** SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
** LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
** DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
** THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
** (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
** OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE."
**
** $QT_END_LICENSE$
**
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef ECHOPLUGIN_H
#define ECHOPLUGIN_H
#include <QObject>
#include <QtPlugin>
#include "echointerface.h"
//! [0]
class EchoPlugin : public QObject, EchoInterface
{
Q_OBJECT
Q_PLUGIN_METADATA(IID "org.qt-project.Qt.Examples.EchoInterface" FILE "echoplugin.json")
Q_INTERFACES(EchoInterface)
private:
QString m_message;
signals:
void onEcho(const QString &message);
public slots:
QString echo(const QString &message=QLatin1String("default_Value"));
void accept(/* = 0 */);
public:
int fun(const QString &msg);
Q_INVOKABLE int fun2(const QString &msg);
};
//! [0]
#endif
/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2013 Digia Plc and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
** Contact: http://www.qt-project.org/legal
**
** This file is part of the examples of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:BSD$
** You may use this file under the terms of the BSD license as follows:
**
** "Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
** met:
** * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
** * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
** the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
** distribution.
** * Neither the name of Digia Plc and its Subsidiary(-ies) nor the names
** of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
** from this software without specific prior written permission.
**
**
** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
** "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
** LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
** A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
** OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
** SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
** LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
** DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
** THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
** (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
** OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE."
**
** $QT_END_LICENSE$
**
****************************************************************************/
#include <QtWidgets>
#include "echoplugin.h"
//! [0]
QString EchoPlugin::echo(const QString &message)
{
if(m_message !=message)
emit onEcho(message);
m_message = message;
return message;
}
void EchoPlugin::accept( /* = 0 */ )
{
qDebug()<<"Accepted.";
}
int EchoPlugin::fun( const QString &msg )
{
qDebug()<< "FUN msg:"<< msg;
return msg.length();
}
int EchoPlugin::fun2( const QString &msg )
{
qDebug()<< "__FUN2____ msg:"<< msg;
return msg.length();
}
//! [0]
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