as3 sound 类及相关类

Sound
Sound 类允许您在应用程序中使用声音。

在sound中加载声音；获取加载大小；获取id3信息；声音长度；外部 MP3 文件的缓冲状态；

SoundLoaderContext
SoundLoaderContext 类为加载声音的 SWF 文件提供安全检查。

一般作为sound类的load方法参数，load（URL，context）；

SoundChannel
SoundChannel 类控制应用程序中的声音。

sound的load方法返回一个soundchannel对象，声音在这个channel中播放；soundChannel对象可以控制左右声道的声量；播放头的位置；以及访问分配给的soundTransform；

SoundTransform
SoundTransform 类包含音量和平移的属性。

比soundchannel更加细节的控制左右声道，如左输入在左右扬声器中分别的音量大小；声音从左到右的平移； volume大小；

SoundMixer
SoundMixer 类包含 SWF 文件中全局声音控件的静态属性和方法。

注意soundMixer是控制全局声音，可以获取当前声音的波形；

 

例：

package {

import flash.display.Sprite;

import flash.display.StageAlign;

import flash.display.StageScaleMode;

import flash.events.*;

import flash.media.Sound;

import flash.media.SoundChannel;

import flash.media.SoundTransform;

import flash.net.URLRequest;

import flash.utils.Timer;

public class SoundTransformExample extends Sprite {

private var url:String = "MySound.mp3";

private var soundFactory:Sound;

private var channel:SoundChannel;

private var positionTimer:Timer;

public function SoundTransformExample() {

            stage.align = StageAlign.TOP_LEFT;

            stage.scaleMode = StageScaleMode.NO_SCALE;

           var request:URLRequest = new URLRequest(url);

           soundFactory = new Sound();

            soundFactory.addEventListener(IOErrorEvent.IO_ERROR, ioErrorHandler);

          soundFactory.load(request);

         channel = soundFactory.play();

        stage.addEventListener(MouseEvent.MOUSE_MOVE, mouseMoveHandler);

}

private function ioErrorHandler(event:Event):void {

         trace("ioErrorHandler: " + event);

  }

  private function setPan(pan:Number):void {

           trace("setPan: " + pan.toFixed(2));

           var transform:SoundTransform = channel.soundTransform; transform.pan = pan;

           channel.soundTransform = transform;

}

  private function setVolume(volume:Number):void {

               trace("setVolume: " + volume.toFixed(2));

              var transform:SoundTransform = channel.soundTransform;

              transform.volume = volume;

              channel.soundTransform = transform;

  }

private function mouseMoveHandler(event:MouseEvent):void {

                  var halfStage:uint = Math.floor(stage.stageWidth / 2);

                    var xPos:uint = event.stageX;

                    var yPos:uint = event.stageY;

                  var value:Number;

                    var pan:Number;

                  if (xPos > halfStage) {

                        value = xPos / halfStage;

                         pan = value - 1;

                 } else if (xPos < halfStage) {

                       value = (xPos - halfStage) / halfStage;

                      pan = value;

               } else { pan = 0; }

            var volume:Number = 1 - (yPos / stage.stageHeight);

               setVolume(volume); setPan(pan);

             }

    }

}