Python openCV 人脸识别 入门

import cv2
# 读图片
img = cv2.imread(r"D:\Desktop\hk1.png")
# 按比例改变大小
img = cv2.resize(img, (int(img.shape[1]/3) , int(img.shape[0]/3) ))
# 转灰度
gray = cv2.cvtColor(img,cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
# 导训练数据
face_cascade = cv2.CascadeClassifier(r"D:\Python\Python37\Lib\site-packages\cv2\data\haarcascade_frontalface_default.xml")
# 用数据 ScaleFactor 为 每次缩小的比例 minNeighbors 识别次数
faces = face_cascade.detectMultiScale(gray,scaleFactor = 1.1,minNeighbors = 10)
# 画框
for x,y,w,h in faces:
    # 矩阵,最小外接圆的左上角点,右下角点,RGB ,线宽
    img = cv2.rectangle(img,(x,y),(x+w,y+h),(120,220,110),3)
# 展图片 标题栏名称 矩阵
cv2.imshow('hankai',img)

import cv2
img = cv2.imread(r'D:\Desktop\tu1.png',0)#0灰度 1彩色 -1带透明度的彩色
cv2.imshow('tu1',img)
k = cv2.waitKey(0)
if k == 27:# esc键
    cv2.destroyWindow('tu1')
elif k == 115:# S键
    cv2.imwrite(r'D:\Desktop\tu6.png',img)
    cv2.destroyAllWindows()# 关闭所有窗口