Merriam-Webster‘s Vocabular Builder ( BELL )

BELL comes from the Latin word meaning "war".

antebellum

Existing(现存的) before a war,especially before the American Civil(人民).

*Antebellum often summons up(召唤) images of ease,elegance(优雅),and entertainment(娱乐) that disappeared in the postwar(战后) years.

例:When World WarⅠwas over,the Freach nobility(贵族) found it impossible to return to their extravagant(奢靡) antebellum(战前) way of life.

bellicose

Warlike(好战的),aggressive,quarrelsome(好斗的).

*Since bellicose describes an attitude that hopes for actual war,the word is generally(一般来说) applied to nations and their leaders.

例:The more bellicose party always got elected(选举) whenever there was tension(紧张) along the border(边界) and the public believed that military(军队) action would lead to security(安全).

常用词组:

bellicose behavior 好斗行为

bellicose nation 好斗的民族

belligerence

Aggressiveness,combativeness(好斗).

*Unlike bellicose and bellicosity(好战),the word belligerece can be used at every level from the personal to the global(全球的).

例:The belligerence in Turner's(车工) voice told them that the warning(警告) was a serious threat(威胁).

rebellion

Open defiance and opposition,sometimes armed,to a person or thing in authority.

*A rebellion usually involves(涉及) a group.

例:A student rebellion that afternoon in Room 13 resulted in the new substitute(代替) teacher racing out of the building in tears.

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