Lesson 131 Don't be so sure!
【课文】
MARTIN: Where are you going to spend your holidays this year, Gary?
GARY: We may go abroad.
I'm not sure.
My wife wants to go to Egypt.
I'd like to go there, too.
We can't make up our minds.
MARTIN: Will you travel by sea or by air?
GARY: We may travel by sea.
MARTIN: It's cheaper, isn't it?
GARY: It may be cheaper, but it takes a long time.
MARTIN: I'm sure you'll enjoy yourselves.
GART: Don't be so sure.
We might not go anywhere.
My wife always worries too much.
Who's going to look after the dog?
Who's going to look after the house?
Who's going to look after the garden?
We have this problem every year.
In the end, we stay at home and look after everything!
【课文翻译】
马丁：加里，今年你们打算去哪里度假?
加里：我们可能到国外去，但我不敢肯定。我妻子想到埃及去，我也想去那儿。我们还拿不定主意。
马丁：你们乘船去，还是乘飞机去?
加里：我们可能乘船去。
马丁：这更便宜些，是吗?
加里：可能是便宜些，但花的时间长。
马丁：我肯定你们一定会玩得很痛快。
加里：别那么肯定。我们可能哪里也去不成。我妻子总是担心这担心那的。谁来照看狗啦，谁来看管房子啦，谁来照料花园啦，我们每年都碰到这类问题。末了，我们呆在家里来照看一切。
【生词】
Egypt n. 埃及
abroad adv. 国外
worry v. 担忧
【知识点讲解】
(一)单词扩展
1. Egypt n. 埃及 Egyptian n. 埃及人，埃及语;adj. 埃及的
提到Egypt,我们可以想到很多埃及的标志，e.g. pyramid 金字塔 mummy 木乃伊 Pharaoh 法老
2. worry v. 担忧 worried adj. 担心的 be worried about + n 担心...
e.g. Your family members are worried about you. 你的家庭成员都为你担心。
3. abroad adv.国外 go abroad 出国 study abroad 留学 留学生 student studying abroad
4. look after = take care of 照看
照顾好... look after sth well; take good care of
e.g. 我奶奶把我照顾得很好。
My grandma takes good care of me./ My grandma looks after me well.
(二)句型演练
1. 结构“在...上花费...(时间/金钱)”
1)spend
sb spend 时间/金钱 on sth 某人在某物上花费了...
e.g. I spent $500 on my clothes at Christmas.
在圣诞节，我在衣服上花了500美元。
sb spend 时间/金钱 in buying sth 某人做某事花费了...
e.g. I spent $500 in buying my clothes at Christmas.
在圣诞节，我花了500美元来买衣服。
2)take
It takes sb + 时间 to v 做某事花费了某人多长时间
e.g. It took me half an hour to walk home.
步行回家花费了我半个小时。
2. by+交通工具 乘/搭...
by bus/taxi/bike/car/plane/ship
注意：by sea = by ship by air = by plane
3. be going to v 打算/计划...
参考资料：
https://nce.koolearn.com/20150206/782154.html
Lesson 133 Sensational News!
【课文】
Reporter: Have you just made a new film, Miss Marsh?
Miss Marsh: Yes, I have.
Reporter: Are you going to make another?
Miss Marsh: No, I'm not. I'm going to retire. I feel very tired. I don't want to make another film for a long time.
Kate: let's buy a newspaper, Liz.
Listen to this!
"Karen Marsh: Sensational News! By our reporter, Alan Jones. Karen Marsh arrived at London Airport today. She was wearing a blue dress and a mink coat. She told me she had just made a new film. She said she was not going to make another. She said she was going to retire. She told reporters she felt very tired and didn't want to make another film for a long time."
Liz: I wonder why!
【课文翻译】
记 者：您刚拍完一部新电影吗，马什小姐?
马什小姐：是的，我刚拍完。
记 者：您准备再拍一部吗?
马什小姐：不，我不准备拍了。我准备退休了。我感觉累得很。我早就不想再拍片子了。
凯 特：我们买份报纸吧，莉兹。
你听这段：
“卡伦·马什：爆炸性新闻!由本报记者艾伦·琼斯报导。卡伦·马什今天到达伦敦机场。她穿着一身蓝色的套装和一件貂皮大衣。她告诉我她刚拍完一部新片子。她说她不准备再拍电影了。她说她准备
退休。她告诉记者她感到很疲劳，早就不想再拍电影了。”
莉 兹：我很想知道为什么。
【生词】
reporter n. 记者
sensational adj. 爆炸性的，耸人听闻的，
mink coat 貂皮大衣
二【知识点讲解】
(一)单词扩展
1)reporter n. 记者 report v. 报道，报告 同时journalist 也有记者的意思，但更侧重于新闻工作者。
2)sensational adj. 爆炸性的(sensational news); 轰动的，耸人听闻的(sensational crime)
3)mink coat 貂皮大衣 我们常说的皮草(fur coat)
4)retire v. 退休，隐退 retire from 从...上退休 我爸爸去年从公司退休了。My dad retire from his company last year.
(二)【语法讲解】 直接引语&间接引语 (一)
引述别人的话时，一般有两种方式：
1.引用别人的原话，把它放在括号里;成为直接引语;
2.用自己的话加以引述，被转述的话不放在括号里，成为间接引语。
当直接引语变成间接引语时，注意人称，时态变化，用陈述句的语序。
e.g. ① She said, 'I am very happy to help you."
② She said that she was very happy to help you.
(变化中，人称 I→she; am →was)
① "We won't be free."
② The students said they wouldn't be free.
(变化：人称we →they, won't→ wouldn't)
注意：
1. 直接引语在改为间接引语时、时态需要做相应的调整。
现在时它需改为过去时态;过去时态改为过去完成时;过去完成时则保留原来的时态。
2.直接引语变间接引语，状语变化有其内在规津，时间状语由“现在”改为“原来”
(例：now变为then, yesterday。变为 the day before)
地点状语，尤其表示方向性的，或用指示代词修饰的状语，由“此”改为“彼”
(例：this 改为that)
参考资料：
https://nce.koolearn.com/20150206/782155.html
Lesson 135 The latest report
【课文】
REPORTER: Are you really going to retire, Miss Marsh?
MISS MARSH: I may. I can't make up my mind. I will have to ask my future husband. He won't let me make another film.
REPORTER: Your future husband, Miss Marsh?
MISS MARSH: Yes. Let me introduce him to you. His name is Carlos. We are going to get married next week.
KATE: Look, Liz! Here's another report about Karen Marsh. Listen: 'Karen Marsh: The latest. At her London Hotel today Miss Marsh told reporters she might retire. She said she couldn't make up her mind. She said she would have to ask her future husband. She said her future husband would not let her make another film. Then she introduced us to Carlos and told us they would get married next week.'
LIZ: That's sensational news, isn't it, Kate?
KATE: It certainly is. He'll be her sixth husband!
【课文翻译】
记 者：马什小姐，您真的准备退休吗，?
马什小姐：有可能退。我还拿不定主意。我得问一下我的未婚夫。他不会再让我拍电影了。
记 者：您的未婚夫，马什小姐?
马什小姐：是的，让我把他给你们介绍一下吧。他叫卡洛斯。下星期我们就要结婚了。
凯 特：看啊，莉兹!这儿又有一篇关于卡伦.马什的报道。你听：“卡伦.马什：最新消息。今天，在伦敦的酒店里，马什小姐告诉记者她可能要退休。她说她还拿不定主意。她说她得问问她的未婚夫。她说她的未婚夫不会再让她拍电影。然后她把我们介绍给卡洛斯，并告诉我们说他们下星期结婚。”
莉 兹：凯特，这真是条轰动的消息，是不是?
凯 特：当然啦。他将是她的第6任丈夫!
【生词】
future a. 未来的
latest adj. 最新的
get married 结婚
introduce v. 介绍
hotel n. 饭店
二【知识点讲解】
(一)单词扩展
1)make up one's mind 动词词组，表示下定决心做某事。
2)introduce v. ①介绍，引导 比如说：May I introduce my future husband to you? 让我介绍你跟我的未婚夫认识好吗?
②引进，推行 比如说：A new round of economic reforms have been introduced in China. 中国推行了新一轮经济改革。
③引领;(初次)提出 比如说：He introduced a new topic for our discussion. 他提出了一个新的议题供我们讨论。
3)future adj. 未来的，将来的 表示尚未发生的，所以future husband连在一起就可表示未婚夫，是比较口语的说法。书面表达中未婚夫称为“fiance 。”而future也可以作名词，表示将来，未来;或前途，前景，还可表示证券中的“期货”。
4)get married 动词词组，表示“结婚”的意思。可用于指某人结婚，也可指两个人结婚。如：She got married with Jack last year. 去年她和杰克结婚了。
Did she get married? 她结婚了吗?
(二)【语法讲解】 直接引语&间接引语 (二)
上期节目中，我们介绍了两种引用别人的话常用的形式：直接引语和间接引语。今天我们说说直接引语变间接引语时态不发生变化的一些特殊情况。
①直接引语是客观真理。
"The earth moves around the sun and the moon moves around the earth, ”the teacher told me. →The teacher told me the earth moves around the sun and the moon moves around the earth.
②直接引语是过去进行时，时态不变。如：
Jack said. "John, Where were you going when I met you in the street?"
→Jack asked John where he was going when he met him in the street。
③直接引语中有具体的过去某年、某月、某日作状语，变为间接引语时，时态不变。如：
Xiao Wang said. "I was born on April 21, 1980."
→Xiao Wang said he was born on April 21, 1980.
④直接引语如果是一般现在时。表示一种反复出现或习惯性的动作，变间接引语，时态不变。如：
He said, "I get up at six every morning。"
→He said he gets up at six every morning。
⑤如果直接引语中的情态动词没有过去时的形式(例：ought to，had better, used to)和已经是过去时的形式时，(例：could, should, would, might)不再变。如：
Peter said. "You had better come here today。"
→Peter said I had better go there that day。
参考资料：
https://nce.koolearn.com/20150206/782156.html
Lesson 137 A pleasant dream
【课文】
June: Are you doing the football pools, Brian?
Brian: Yes, I’ve nearly finished, June. I’m sure we will win something this week.
June: You always say that, but we never win anything! What will you do if you win a lot of money?
Brian: If I win a lot of money , I shall buy you a mink coat.
June: I don’t want a mink coat! I want to see the world.
Brian: All right. If we win a lot of money, we shall travel around the world and we shall stay at the best hotels. Then we shall return home and buy a big house in the country. We shall have a beautiful garden and…
June: But if we spend all that money we shall be poor again. What shall we do then?
Brian: If we spend all the money, we shall try and win the football pools again.
June: It’s a pleasant dream, but everything depends on “if”!
New Word and expressions 生词与短语
Football n. 足球
Pool n. 赌注
win (won, won) v. 赢
world n. 世界
poor adj. 贫穷的
depend v. 依靠(on)
本文参考译文
朱 莉：布赖恩，你正在下足球赛的赌注吗?
布赖恩：是的。我这就做完了。朱莉。
我敢肯定这星期我们会赢一点的。
朱 莉：你老是那样说，但是我们从来没
赢过!要是你赢了许多钱，你打算
做什么呢?
布赖恩：要是我赢了许多钱，我给你买件
貂皮大衣。
朱 莉：我不要貂皮大衣。我要去见风世面。
布赖恩：好吧。要是我们赢了很多钱，我们
就去周游世界，并且住最好的旅馆。
然后我们返回家园，在乡下买幢大
房子。我们将有一个漂亮的花园和
……
朱 莉：但是如果我们把所有钱都花光了，
我们又会变穷的。那时我们怎么
办呢?
布赖恩：如果我们花光了所有钱，我们设法
在足球赛赌注上再赢一次。
朱 莉：这是个美好的梦，但一切都取决于
“如果”!
二【知识点讲解】
(一)单词扩展
1)football n. 足球 踢足球就是play football，前面不用加任何冠词。
2)world n. 世界
Which is the largest city in the world?
世界上最大的城市是哪一个?
world也可以表示某地域(或民族、历史时期)的人类社会
the French-speaking world 讲法语的地区
也可表示生活环境，阅历，生活圈子
比如说：Parents are the most important people in a child's world.
父母是孩子的天地里最重要的人。
in the world 是一个短语，它有好几种意思。
①世界上
②究竟，用在疑问句中表示强调。
比如说 What in the world happened?去掉in the world，整个句子也是完整的，加了这个词组，就表示强调，译为：究竟发生了什么?
③根本，用在否定句中表强调。
比如说 You look as if you don't worry about getting late.
你看起来根本不担心迟到。
3)pool 我们平常见到的意思是水池，比如说swimming pool，游泳池。在本课中，是表示赌注，总赌款，比如说car pool,就是指用在赛车上的赌注。pool还可以表示共同资金，合伙投资，有一个词carpool 就是从这个意思引申而来，意为”拼车”，共用一辆车。
②引进，推行 比如说：A new round of economic reforms have been introduced in China. 中国推行了新一轮经济改革。
③引领;(初次)提出 比如说：He introduced a new topic for our discussion. 他提出了一个新的议题供我们讨论。
4)return v. 回来，归来 return to... return from...
I waited a long time for him to return.
我等他回来等了很长时间。
return也可表示拿回，归还
return sb. sth. 或者是 return sth. to sb.
I have to return the books to the library before Sunday.
我必须在周日前将书还回图书馆。
5)depend on 等同于depend upon，表示依靠，信赖，后面既可加人，也可加物。
He was a person you can depend on.
他是一个你值得信赖的人。
(二)【语法讲解】
不知道大家注意到没，今天的课文里出现了很多以sb. will do sth.的句式，这就是一般将来时。
will+动词原形，表示将来时
比如说The meeting will start tomorrow.
会议将在明天召开。
will 与 be going to的区别
①两者都表示主观上有做某事的打算，但be going to 通常表示经过预先的计划或准备而做某事，will没有明确的事先准备。
I'm going to London next week.
-The phone is ringing.
-I'll get it.
②be going to表示有种客观迹象，而will 则一般强调主语的主观看法。
It will rain.
It is going to rain.
if的用法
if可以引导真实条件句，即可能实现的情况。
比如说If you work hard, you will get progress.
只要你努力，就会有进步。
参考资料：
https://nce.koolearn.com/20150206/782157.html
Lesson 139 Is that you, John?
【课文】
GRAHAM TURNER: Is that you, John?
JOHN SMITH: Yes, speaking.
GRAHAM TURNER: Tell Mary we'll be late for dinner this evening.
JOHN SMITH: I'm afraid I don't understand.
GRAHAM TURNER: Hasn't Mary told you? She invited Charlotte and me to dinner this evening. I said I would be at your house at six o'clock, but the boss wants me to do some extra work. I'll have to stay at the office. I don't know when I'll finish. Oh, and by the way, my wife wants to know if Mary needs any help.
JOHN SMITH: I don't know what you're talking about.
GRAHAM TURNER: That is John Smith, isn't it?
JOHN SMITH: Yes, I'm John Smith.
GRAHAM TURNER: You are John Smith, the engineer, aren't you?
JOHN SMITH: That's right.
GRAHAM TURNER: You work for the Overseas Engineering Company, don't you?
JOHN SMITH: No, I don't. I'm John Smith the telephone engineer and I'm repairing your telephone line.
【课文翻译】
格雷厄姆·特纳：是你吗，约翰?
约翰·史密斯：是我，请讲。
格雷厄姆·特纳：你告诉玛丽，今晚吃饭我们将晚到一会儿。
约翰·史密斯：恐怕我还不明白您的意思。
格雷厄姆·特纳：玛丽没有告诉你吗?她邀请我和夏洛特今晚去吃饭。我说过我6点到你家，但老板要我加班。我不得不留在办公室，不知道什么时候才能结束。喔，顺便问一句，我妻子想知道玛丽是否需要帮忙。
约翰·史密斯：我不知道您在说些什么。
格雷厄姆·特纳：你是约翰·史密斯，对吗?
约翰·史密斯：是的，我是约翰·史密斯。
格雷厄姆，特纳：你是工程师约翰·史密斯，对吗?
约翰·史密斯：对。
格雷厄姆·特纳：你在海外工程公司上班，是吗?
约翰·史密斯：不，不是。我是电话工程师约翰·史密斯，我正在修理您的电话线。
【生词】
extra adj. 额外的
company n. 公司
overseas adj. 海外的，国外的
line n. 线路
engineering n. 工程
二【知识点讲解】
(一)单词扩展
1)extra adj. 多余的，额外的
短语：an extra charge 额外的费用
extra train 加班火车
也可作名词，表示额外的事物;临时演员
We need hundreds of extras for this scene。
我们需要数百名临时演员拍这场戏。
2)overseas adj. 国外的，海外的
overseas students 留学生
也可作副词，表示在国外，出国，跟abroad是近义词。
He wants to live overseas.
他想去海外定居。
3) by the way 固定短语搭配 “顺便问一句”
拓展：in the / sb's. way 妨碍，挡着...的路
in a way / in one way 在某种程度上，不完全地
on the way 即将发生，在路上
4)engineering n. 工程技术;工程学
the school of engineering 大学里的工学院
civil engineering 土木工程
He is studying civil engineering in Tsinghua University.
他在清华大学学习土木工程。
engineer n. 工程师
(二)【语法讲解】
1. 本课中出现了好几次反意疑问句。反意疑问句是口语中常用的一种句子形式，一般由两部分组成，即“陈述句+附加疑问句”。陈述句的谓语含有动词be或助动词，附加疑问句助动词要重复这些词，且前半部分为肯定时，后半部分要否定;反之，如果陈述句为否定，则附加疑问句要用肯定形式。
It's a fine day, isn't it?
今天天气不错，是吧?
2. 今天的对话是在电话中进行的，那么电话中有什么特定表达呢?
Is that you, John?
Yes, speaking.
这两句话是朋友间打电话时的常用语。speaking 可译作“请讲”，
3. Tell Mary we'll be late...
句中we will be late...是一个宾语从句，作动词tell的宾语。这个宾语从句省略了引导词that。
4. She invited Charlotte and me to dinner this evening.
她邀请我和夏洛特今晚去吃饭。
在英语中，为了表示客气常常把其他人的姓名放在“我”之前，请注意中英文不同的语序。
5. I don't know when I'll finish.
这也是一个宾语从句，从句中的引导词when不能省略。类似的句子还有：My wife wants to know if Mary needs any help; I don't know what you're talking about等。
参考资料：
https://nce.koolearn.com/20150206/782158.html
Lesson 141 Sally's first train ride
【课文】
Last week, my four-year-old daughter, Sally, was invited to a children's party. I decided to take her by train. Sally was very excited because she had never travelled on a train before. She sat near the window and asked questions about everything she saw. Suddenly, a middle-aged lady got on the train and sat opposite Sally. ‘Hello, little girl,’ she said. Sally did not answer, but looked at her curiously. The lady was dressed in a blue coat and a large, funny hat. After the train had left the station, the lady opened her handbag and took out her powder compact. She then began to make up her face. ‘Why are you doing that?’ Sally asked. ‘To make myself beautiful,’ the lady answered. She put away her compact and smiled kindly. ‘But you are still ugly,’ Sally said. Sally was amused, but I was very embarrassed!
【课文翻译】
听录音，然后回答问题。为什么母亲感到很尴尬?
上周，我4岁的女儿萨莉被邀请去参加一个儿童聚会。我决定带她乘火车去。萨莉非常激动，因为她从未乘过火车。她靠车窗坐着，对她所看到的一切都要问个明白。突然，一个中年妇女上了火车，坐在萨莉的对面。 “你好，小姑娘，”她说。萨莉没回答，却好奇地看着她。那位妇女穿着一件蓝色的大衣，戴着一顶大而滑稽的帽子。火车开出车站后，那位妇女打开了手提包，拿出了粉盒。然后她开始打扮起来。“你为什么要那样做呢?”萨莉问。“为了把自己打扮漂亮啊，”那位妇女答道。她放好了粉盒，慈祥地微笑着。“可是你仍然难看呀，”萨莉说。萨莉感到很有趣，而我却很尴尬。
【生词】
excited adj. 兴奋的
compact n. 带镜的化妆盒
get on 登上
kindly adv. 和蔼地
middle-aged adj. 中年的
ugly adj. 丑陋的
opposite prep. 在......对面
amused adj. 有趣的
curiously adv. 好奇地
smile v. 微笑
funny adj. 可笑的，滑稽的
embarrassed adj. 尴尬的，窘迫的
powder n. 香粉
参考资料：
https://nce.koolearn.com/20150206/782159.html
Lesson 143 A walk through the woods
【课文】
I live in a very old town which is surrounded by beautiful woods. It is a famous beauty spot. On Sundays, hundreds of people come from the city to see our town and to walk through the woods. Visitors have been asked to keep the woods clean and tidy. Litter baskets have been placed under the trees, but people still throw their rubbish everywhere. Last Wednesday, I went for a walk in the woods. What I saw made me very sad. I counted seven old cars and three old refrigerators. The litter baskets were empty and the ground was covered with pieces of paper, cigarette ends, old tyres, empty bottles and rusty tins. Among the rubbish, I found a sign which said, ‘Anyone who leaves litter in these woods will be prosecuted!’
【课文翻译】
听录音，然后回答问题。牌子上的字有什么可笑的地方?
我住在一个由美丽的树林环绕的古老小镇上。这是一个著名的风景胜地。每逢星期天，有许许多多人从城里来观赏我们的小镇，并在树林中散步。游客已被告知要保持树林的整洁。树下都已设置了废物筐，但是人们仍到处扔垃圾。上星期三我到树林里去散步。我所见到的一切使我非常难过。我数了一下，有7辆旧汽车和3个旧冰箱。废物筐是空的，而满地都是纸片、烟头、旧轮胎、空瓶子和生锈的空罐头盒。在垃圾堆中我发现了一块牌子，上面写着：“凡在此树林里丢弃垃圾者，将依法处置。”
【生词】
surround v. 包围
place v. 放
wood n.树林
throw (threw , thrown ) v.扔，抛
beauty spot 风景点
rubbish n. 垃圾
hundred n. 百
count v. 数，点
city n. 城市
cover v. 覆盖
through prep. 穿过
piece n. 碎片
visitor n. 参观者，游客，来访者
tyre n. 轮胎
tidy adj. 整齐的
rusty adj. 生锈的
litter n. 杂乱的东西
among prep. 在......之间
litter basket 废物筐
prosecute v. 依法处置
二【知识点讲解】
(一)单词扩展
1)surround vt. 包围,环绕,围绕 n. 围绕物
例句：Trees surround our house.
我们房子的四周都是树。
surrounding既是surround的现在分词形式，也是一个词。 n. 环境 a. 周围的
例句：Gradually the surrounding farmland turned residential.
周围的农田渐渐变成了住宅区。
2)wood n. 木头;木材;木柴; 森林,树林
例句：You should put some more wood in the fire.
你应该再往火里添些木料。
3)beauty spot 风景点
spot 这个词含义很丰富，比如n. 污点,地点,斑点,点,缺点,处境,少量
a. 当场的,现场的,现货买卖的
vt.1. 点缀;2.发现;3.看见,看到,注意到
scenic spot 风景名胜
例句：The city is famed for its scenic spots.
该市以风景优美著称。
4)cover 这个词意思也很丰富，既可作动词，又可作名词。
n. 盖子,封面,藉口，报道
vt. 覆盖,掩饰,保护,掩护,包括
vi. 覆盖;翻唱
例句：The highway was covered with snow.
公路被雪覆盖着。
5)litter n. 垃圾,杂乱 vt. 乱丢
例句：There was litter thrown all over the pavement.
人行道上到处都是扔的垃圾。
litter与rubbish的区别
rubbish: 普通用词，指任何成堆的、破损的、用过的或无用的东西，尤指弃掉的垃圾堆。也可作引申用。
litter: 是四下乱丢物品的总称，尤指散落于地，有碍观瞻的废物。
6)prosecute vt. 起诉, 告发, 从事, 彻底进行
例句：He was prosecuted for exceeding the speed limit.
他被告发超速行驶。
(二)【课文讲解】
1. 大家在看课文的过程中会发现，今天的课文中多次出现be+动词过去分词这种形式，这就是英语中的被动式。
被动式不等于过去分词，确切的说，应该是“Be+过去分词”，例如，give的被动式，就应该是be given。
被动语态的构成：
被动语态由"助动词be+及物动词的过去分词"构成。被动语态的时态变化只改变be的形式，过去分词部分不变。疑问式和否定式的变化也如此。
一起来看看下面几个句子。
主动语态 He cleans the room .
被动语态 The room is cleaned by him.
否定句 The room isn’t cleaned by him.
疑问句 Is the room cleaned by him?
2. was covered with... 覆盖......
例句： The roof is covered with snow.
屋顶被雪覆盖了。
3. What I saw made me very sad.
句中的主语what I saw 是一个what引导的名词性从句。
例句：What I did surprised him.
他对我的行为感到惊讶。
4. I found a sign which said...
这里的said不当“说”讲，而是“写着......”。
例句：It is said on the blackboard that the homework should be handed in before Tuesday.
黑板上写着作业必须在周二前交。
参考资料：
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