Java源码-目录遍历

如果要导出文件夹下的文件目录，可使用DOS的tree命令。

当然，你也可以使用Java程序。

代码如下：

package example;

//Fig. 15.12: JFileChooserDemo.java
//Demonstrating JFileChooser.
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.DirectoryStream;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import javax.swing.JFileChooser;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JTextArea;

public class JFileChooserDemo extends JFrame
{
private final JTextArea outputArea; // displays file contents

// set up GUI
public JFileChooserDemo() throws IOException
{
   super("JFileChooser Demo");
   outputArea = new JTextArea();
   add(new JScrollPane(outputArea)); // outputArea is scrollable
   analyzePath(); // get Path from user and display info
} 

// display information about file or directory user specifies
public void analyzePath() throws IOException
{
   // get Path to user-selected file or directory
   Path path = getFileOrDirectoryPath();

   if (path != null && Files.exists(path)) // if exists, display info
   {
      // gather file (or directory) information
      StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
      builder.append(String.format("%s:%n", path.getFileName()));
   	builder.append(String.format("%s a directory%n", 
   		Files.isDirectory(path) ? "Is" : "Is not"));
   	builder.append(String.format("%s an absolute path%n", 
   		path.isAbsolute() ? "Is" : "Is not"));
   	builder.append(String.format("Last modified: %s%n", 
   		Files.getLastModifiedTime(path)));
   	builder.append(String.format("Size: %s%n", Files.size(path)));
   	builder.append(String.format("Path: %s%n", path));
   	builder.append(String.format("Absolute path: %s%n", 
         path.toAbsolutePath()));

      if (Files.isDirectory(path)) // output directory listing
      {
         builder.append(String.format("%nDirectory contents:%n"));
         
         // object for iterating through a directory's contents
         DirectoryStream<Path> directoryStream = 
            Files.newDirectoryStream(path);

         for (Path p : directoryStream)
            builder.append(String.format("%s%n", p));
      }

      outputArea.setText(builder.toString()); // display String content
   } 
   else // Path does not exist
   {
      JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, path.getFileName() +
         " does not exist.", "ERROR", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
   }   
} // end method analyzePath

// allow user to specify file or directory name
private Path getFileOrDirectoryPath()
{
   // configure dialog allowing selection of a file or directory
   JFileChooser fileChooser = new JFileChooser();
   fileChooser.setFileSelectionMode(
      JFileChooser.FILES_AND_DIRECTORIES);
   int result = fileChooser.showOpenDialog(this);

   // if user clicked Cancel button on dialog, return
   if (result == JFileChooser.CANCEL_OPTION)
      System.exit(1);

   // return Path representing the selected file
   return fileChooser.getSelectedFile().toPath();
} 

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException
{
   JFileChooserDemo application = new JFileChooserDemo();
   application.setSize(400, 400); 
   application.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
   application.setVisible(true); 
} 

} // end class JFileChooserDemo