示例效果:
JS代码如下:
// Create variables to hold the name and note text.
var username;
var message;
// Assign values to these variables.
username = 'PDH';
message = '学好JavaScript, HTML, CSS等前端技术!';
// Get the element with an id of name.
var elName = document.getElementById('name');
// Replace the content of this element.
elName.textContent = username;
// Get the element with an id of note.
var elNote = document.getElementById('note');
// Replace the content of this element.
elNote.textContent = message;
/*
NOTE: textContent does not work in IE8 or earlier
You can use innerHTML, but note the security issues on p228-231
elName.innerHTML = username;
elNote.innerHTML = message;
*/
HTML代码如下:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
<title>JavaScript & jQuery - Chapter 2: Basic JavaScript Instructions - String Variable</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/c02.css" />
</head>
<body>
<h1>Elderflower</h1>
<div id="content">
<div id="title">Howdy <span id="name">friend</span>!</div>
<div id="note">Take a look around...</div>
</div>
<script src="js/string-variable.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
CSS代码:(参考: