源码-JavaScript&jQuery交互式前端开发-第3章-函数、方法与对象-章节示例

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最新推荐文章于 2022-09-28 14:54:44 发布

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分类专栏： Front End Tech 文章标签： CSS HTML JavaScript 章节示例学以致用

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hpdlzu80100/article/details/52678646

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示例效果：

JS代码：

<pre class="javascript" name="code">/* The script is placed inside an immediately invoked function expression
   which helps protect the scope of variables */

(function() {

  // PART ONE: CREATE HOTEL OBJECT AND WRITE OUT THE OFFER DETAILS

  // Create a hotel object using object literal syntax
  var hotel = {
    name: 'PDH',
    roomRate: 588, // Amount in dollars
    discount: 18,  // Percentage discount
    offerPrice: function() {
      var offerRate = (this.roomRate * ((100 - this.discount) / 100)).toFixed(0);
      return offerRate;
    }
  };

  // Write out the hotel name, standard rate, and the special rate
  var hotelName, roomRate, specialRate;                    // Declare variables

  hotelName = document.getElementById('hotelName');        // Get elements
  roomRate = document.getElementById('roomRate');
  specialRate = document.getElementById('specialRate');

  hotelName.textContent = hotel.name;                      // Write hotel name
  roomRate.textContent =  '$' + hotel.roomRate.toFixed(2); // Write room rate
  specialRate.textContent = '$' + hotel.offerPrice();      // Write offer price


  // PART TWO: CALCULATE AND WRITE OUT THE EXPIRY DETAILS FOR THE OFFER
  var expiryMsg; // Message displayed to users
  var today;     // Today's date
  var elEnds;    // The element that shows the message about the offer ending

  function offerExpires(today) {
    // Declare variables within the function for local scope
    var weekFromToday, day, date, month, year, dayNames, monthNames;

    // Add 7 days time (added in milliseconds)
    weekFromToday = new Date(today.getTime() + 7 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);

    // Create arrays to hold the names of days / months
    dayNames = ['Sunday', 'Monday', 'Tuesday', 'Wednesday', 'Thursday', 'Friday', 'Saturday'];
    monthNames = ['January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June', 'July', 'August', 'September', 'October', 'November', 'December'];

    // Collect the parts of the date to show on the page
    day = dayNames[weekFromToday.getDay()];
    date = weekFromToday.getDate();
    month = monthNames[weekFromToday.getMonth()];
    year = weekFromToday.getFullYear();

    // Create the message
    expiryMsg = 'Offer expires next ';
    expiryMsg += day + ' <br />(' + date + ' ' + month + ' ' + year + ')';
    return expiryMsg;
  }

  today = new Date();                             // Put today's date in variable
  elEnds = document.getElementById('offerEnds');  // Get the offerEnds element
  elEnds.innerHTML = offerExpires(today);         // Add the expiry message

// Finish the immediately invoked function expression
}());

HTML代码：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>JavaScript & jQuery - Chapter 3: Functions, Methods & Objects - Example</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/c03.css" />
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1>TravelWorthy</h1>
    <div id="info">
      <h2>latest hotel offer</h2>
      <div id="hotelName"></div>
      <div id="roomRate"></div>
      <div id="specialRate"></div>
      <p>room rate when you book 2 or more nights</p>
      <div id="offerEnds"></div>
    </div>
    <script src="js/example.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>

CSS代码：（参考源码-JavaScript&jQuery交互式前端开发-第3章-函数、方法与对象-使用字面量语法创建对象，http://blog.csdn.net/hpdlzu80100/article/details/52677426 ）