深夜,没有睡意。因为,再次发现VBA的魅力。
给出一组数据,如下:
可以绘制多少种Excel图表呢?
答案是以下70多种(Excel 2016实测):
这效果绝对炫酷,熬夜也值了。
以上Excel图表类型见下表,
VBA代码共享给有缘人:
Public Sub MonthlyCalc()
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
'定义用于循环的整型变量
Dim Itemp As Integer
Dim ChartTypeArray() As Variant
Dim ChartCount As Integer
For Itemp = 1 To 12
'计算商品(甲)的销售额合计
Cells(4, Itemp + 2) = Cells(2, Itemp + 2) * Cells(3, Itemp + 2)
'计算商品(乙)的销售额合计
Cells(7, Itemp + 2) = Cells(5, Itemp + 2) * Cells(6, Itemp + 2)
'计算商品(丙)的销售额合计
Cells(10, Itemp + 2) = Cells(8, Itemp + 2) * Cells(9, Itemp + 2)
'计算三种商品总的销售额合计
Cells(11, Itemp + 2) = Cells(4, Itemp + 2) + Cells(7, Itemp + 2) _
+ Cells(10, Itemp + 2)
Next Itemp
'ChartTypeArray = Array(xlLineMarkers, xlLineMarkersStacked, xlLineMarkersStacked100)
'ChartTypeArray = Array(63, 64, 65, 66, 67)
'88, 89, 90, 91 excluded
'ChartTypeArray = Array(-4169, -4151, -4120, -4102, -4101, -4100, -4098, 1, 4, 5, 15, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87)
'ChartTypeArray = Array(92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112)
ChartTypeArray = Array(-4169, -4151, -4120, -4102, -4101, -4100, -4098, 1, 4, 5, 15, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, _
67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, _
102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112)
ChartCount = 1
Do While (ChartCount <= (UBound(ChartTypeArray) + 1))
'添加图表
Charts.Add
'定义图表类型
ActiveChart.ChartType = ChartTypeArray(ChartCount - 1)
'图表数据源
ActiveChart.SetSourceData Source:=Sheets("chap5_2").Range( _
"A1:N1,A4:N4,A7:N7,A10:N10"), PlotBy:=xlRows
'设置图表添加的位置
ActiveChart.Location Where:=xlLocationAsObject, Name:="charts2"
With ActiveChart
'使图表带有“标题”
.HasTitle = True
'设置图表“标题”
.ChartTitle.Characters.Text = ChartTypeArray(ChartCount - 1) & "——月销售情况对比"
'使图表带有X坐标标题
'.Axes(xlCategory, xlPrimary).HasTitle = True
'设置图表X坐标标题
'.Axes(xlCategory, xlPrimary).AxisTitle.Characters.Text = "月份"
'使图表带有Y坐标标题
' .Axes(xlValue, xlPrimary).HasTitle = True
'使图表带有Y坐标标题
' .Axes(xlValue, xlPrimary).AxisTitle.Characters.Text = "合计(元)"
End With
With ActiveChart.Parent
' .Left = 10 + 368 * (ChartCount - 1) '此处用以修改图表在工作表中的位置
' .Top = 200
.Left = 10 + Int(ChartCount / 15) * 356 '此处用以修改图表在工作表中的位置
If (ChartCount Mod 15 <> 0) Then
.Top = 222 * (ChartCount Mod 15)
Else
.Top = 222
End If
End With
ChartCount = ChartCount + 1
Loop
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub