资料整理——Oracle版本历史（很全面）（Releases and versions of Oracle Database）

资料来源：

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oracle_Database

Oracle Database Version	Initial Release Version	Initial Release Date	Terminal Patchset Version	Terminal Patchset Date	Marquee Features
Oracle v2	2.3	1979			First commercially available SQL-based RDBMS
Oracle v3	3.1.3	1983			Concurrency control, data distribution, and scalability
Oracle v4	4.1.4.0	1984	4.1.4.4		Multiversion read consistency
Oracle v5	5.0.22 (5.1.17)	1985	5.1.22		Support for client/server computing and distributed database systems
Oracle v6	6.0.17	1988	6.0.37		Row-level locking, scalability, online backup and recovery, PL/SQL
Oracle 6.2	6.2.0				Oracle Parallel Server
Oracle7	7.0.12	Jun-92			PL/SQL stored procedures, Triggers, Distributed 2-phase commit, Shared Cursors, Cost Based Optimizer
Oracle 7.1	7.1.0				Parallel SQL Execution
Oracle 7.2	7.2.0	Jun-92			Shared Server, XA Transactions, Transparent Application Failover
Oracle 7.3	7.3.0	Jun-92	7.3.4	Feb-96	Object-relational database
Oracle8 Database	8.0.3	Jun-97	8.0.6		Recovery Manager, Partitioning
Oracle8i Database	8.1.5.0	1998	8.1.7.4	Aug-00	Native internet protocols and Java, Virtual Private Database
Oracle9i Database	9.0.1.0	2001	9.0.1.5	Dec-03	Oracle Real Application Clusters (RAC), Oracle XML DB
Oracle9i Database Release 2	9.2.0.1		9.2.0.8	Apr-07	Advanced Queuing, Data Mining, Streams, Logical Standby
Oracle Database 10g Release 1	10.1.0.2	2003	10.1.0.5	Feb-06	Automated Database Management, Automatic Database Diagnostic Monitor, Grid infrastructure, Oracle ASM, Flashback Database
Oracle Database 10g Release 2	10.2.0.1	Jul-05	10.2.0.5	Apr-10	Real Application Testing, Database Vault, Online Indexing, Advanced Compression, Data Guard Fast-Start Failover, Transparent Data Encryption
Oracle Database 11g Release 1	11.1.0.6	Sep-07	11.1.0.7	Sep-08	Active Data Guard, Secure Files, Exadata
Oracle Database 11g Release 2	11.2.0.1	Sep-09	11.2.0.4	Aug-13	Edition Based Redefinition, Data Redaction, Hybrid Columnar Compression, Cluster File System, Golden Gate Replication, Database Appliance
Oracle Database 12c Release 1	12.1.0.1	Jul-13	12.1.0.2	Jul-14	Multitenant architecture, In-Memory Column Store, Native JSON, SQL Pattern Matching, Database Cloud Service
Oracle Database 12c Release 2	12.2.0.1	September 2016 (cloud) March 2017 (on-prem)			Native Sharding, Zero Data Loss Recovery Appliance, Exadata Cloud Service, Cloud at Customer
Oracle Database 18c	18.1.0	February 2018 (cloud: 18.1.0) July 2018 (on-prem: 18.3.0)			Polymorphic Table Functions, Active Directory Integration