网络编程之使用TCP协议完成一个点对点传输文本文件的例子

启动两个java虚拟机，每一个都既是客户端又是服务器，需要多线程来实现。

Cilent.java：

package com.oracle.test1;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Client implements Runnable{
	/*
	 * 主线程作为客户端上传文件，需要输入上传文件路径
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner scan=new Scanner(System.in);
		try {
			new Thread(new Client()).start();
			String str=scan.next();
			Socket socket=new Socket("localhost", 6040);
			File file=new File(str);
			FileInputStream fis=new FileInputStream(file);
			BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fis));
			OutputStream os=socket.getOutputStream();
			PrintWriter pw=new PrintWriter(os);
			String temp="";
			byte []bytes=new byte[1024];
			pw.println(str);
			while((temp=br.readLine())!=null){
				pw.println(temp);
			}
			pw.flush();
			System.out.println("-----客户端A发送完毕------");
			socket.close();
		} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	/*
	 * 另建一个线程作为服务器接收文件，默认保存到e盘根目录
	 */
	@Override
	public void run() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		try {
			ServerSocket server=new ServerSocket(6041);
			Socket socket = server.accept();
			InputStream is = socket.getInputStream();
			BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
			String temp =br.readLine();
			String[] strs=temp.split("/");
			File file = new File("e:",strs[strs.length-1]);
			FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
			PrintWriter pw=new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(fos));
			temp=null;
			while ((temp = br.readLine())!=null) {
				pw.println(temp);
			}
			pw.flush();
			System.out.println("----服务器B接收完毕---");
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}

Server.java：

package com.oracle.test1;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Server implements Runnable{
	/*
	 * 主线程作为服务器接收文件，默认保存到e盘根目录
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			ServerSocket server=new ServerSocket(6040);
			new Thread(new Server()).start();
			Socket socket = server.accept();
			InputStream is = socket.getInputStream();
			BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
			String temp =br.readLine();
			String[] strs=temp.split("/");
			File file = new File("e:",strs[strs.length-1]);
			FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
			PrintWriter pw=new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(fos));
			temp=null;
			while ((temp = br.readLine())!=null) {
				pw.println(temp);
			}
			pw.flush();
			System.out.println("----服务器A接收完毕---");
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	/*
	 * 另建一个线程作为客户端上传文件，需要输入上传文件路径
	 */
	@Override
	public void run() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Scanner scan=new Scanner(System.in);
		try {
			String str=scan.next();
			Socket socket=new Socket("localhost", 6041);
			File file=new File(str);
			FileInputStream fis=new FileInputStream(file);
			BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fis));
			OutputStream os=socket.getOutputStream();
			PrintWriter pw=new PrintWriter(os);
			String temp="";
			byte []bytes=new byte[1024];
			pw.println(str);
			while((temp=br.readLine())!=null){
				pw.println(temp);
			}
			pw.flush();
			System.out.println("-----客户端B发送完毕------");
			socket.close();
		} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}