位号designator:
U:ic芯片。Unit" or “Unspecified”
R:电阻,Resistor
J:Connector" or "Jack.,插孔、连接器
排针为什么叫header :The word “header” is used in English because it implies a starting point or a connector that provides access to other parts of a circuit. By using “header” in Altium Designer, designers can easily communicate and understand the purpose of these components in their designs.
D:二极管 diode。
con : connector
place via 和place pad 不一样