Description
Squares and rectangles fascinated the famous Dutch painter Piet Mondriaan. One night, after producing the drawings in his 'toilet series' (where he had to use his toilet paper to draw on, for all of his paper was filled with squares and rectangles), he dreamt of filling a large rectangle with small rectangles of width 2 and height 1 in varying ways.
Expert as he was in this material, he saw at a glance that he'll need a computer to calculate the number of ways to fill the large rectangle whose dimensions were integer values, as well. Help him, so that his dream won't turn into a nightmare!
![](http://poj.org/images/2411_1.jpg)
Expert as he was in this material, he saw at a glance that he'll need a computer to calculate the number of ways to fill the large rectangle whose dimensions were integer values, as well. Help him, so that his dream won't turn into a nightmare!
Input
The input contains several test cases. Each test case is made up of two integer numbers: the height h and the width w of the large rectangle. Input is terminated by h=w=0. Otherwise, 1<=h,w<=11.
Output
![](http://poj.org/images/2411_2.jpg)
Sample Input
1 21 31 42 22 32 42 114 110 0
Sample Output
10123514451205
用2进制的01表示不放还是放第i行只和i-1行有关枚举i-1行的每个状态,推出由此状态能达到的i行状态如果i-1行的出发状态某处未放,必然要在i行放一个竖的方块,所以我对上一行状态按位取反之后的状态就是放置了竖方块的状态。然后用搜索扫一道在i行放横着的方块的所有可能,并且把这些状态累加上i-1的出发状态的方法数,如果该方法数为0,直接continue。
#include <iostream>#include <stdio.h>#include <string.h>#include <algorithm>using namespace std;int n,m;__int64 dp[15][1<<11],tem;void dfs(int i,int p,int k){ if(k>=m) { dp[i][p]+=tem; return; } dfs(i,p,k+1); if(k<=m-2 && !(p&1<<k) && !(p&1<<k+1)) dfs(i,p|1<<k|1<<k+1,k+2);}int main(){ int i,j; while(~scanf("%d%d",&n,&m),n+m) { memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp)); tem = 1; dfs(1,0,0); for(i = 2; i<=n; i++) { for(j = 0; j<1<<m; j++) { if(dp[i-1][j]) tem = dp[i-1][j]; else continue; dfs(i,~j&((1<<m)-1),0); } } printf("%I64d\n",dp[n][(1<<m)-1]); } return 0;}
再分享一下我老师大神的人工智能教程吧。零基础!通俗易懂!风趣幽默!还带黄段子!希望你也加入到我们人工智能的队伍中来!https://blog.csdn.net/jiangjunshow