OpenStack L版 neutron server的启动流程 四

上次提到分析到代码

    app = deploy.loadapp("config:%s" % config_path, name=app_name)

根据上下文，我们了解到，app_name为“neutron”，config_path为/usr/share/neutron/api-paste.ini，api-paste.ini文件的代码如下

composite:neutron]
use = egg:Paste#urlmap
/: neutronversions
/v2.0: neutronapi_v2_0

[composite:neutronapi_v2_0]
use = call:neutron.auth:pipeline_factory
noauth = request_id catch_errors extensions neutronapiapp_v2_0
keystone = request_id catch_errors authtoken keystonecontext extensions neutronapiapp_v2_0

[filter:request_id]
paste.filter_factory = oslo_middleware:RequestId.factory

[filter:catch_errors]
paste.filter_factory = oslo_middleware:CatchErrors.factory

[filter:keystonecontext]
paste.filter_factory = neutron.auth:NeutronKeystoneContext.factory

[filter:authtoken]
paste.filter_factory = keystonemiddleware.auth_token:filter_factory

[filter:extensions]
paste.filter_factory = neutron.api.extensions:plugin_aware_extension_middleware_factory

[app:neutronversions]
paste.app_factory = neutron.api.versions:Versions.factory

[app:neutronapiapp_v2_0]
paste.app_factory = neutron.api.v2.router:APIRouter.factory

根据代码，neutron中部分的内容为

composite:neutron]
use = egg:Paste#urlmap
/: neutronversions
/v2.0: neutronapi_v2_0

这代码的意思是，neutron设置要去根据Paste的urlmap进行分发，接着看下，neutronversions

[app:neutronversions]
paste.app_factory = neutron.api.versions:Versions.factory

neutrongvesions指向了neutron.api.versions中的Versions.factory，所以，app中有包含了一个Version类的实例。

class Versions(object):

    @classmethod
    def factory(cls, global_config, **local_config):
        return cls()

    @webob.dec.wsgify(RequestClass=wsgi.Request)
    def __call__(self, req):
        """Respond to a request for all Neutron API versions."""
        version_objs = [
            {
                "id": "v2.0",
                "status": "CURRENT",
            },
        ]

        if req.path != '/':
            language = req.best_match_language()
            msg = _('Unknown API version specified')
            msg = oslo_i18n.translate(msg, language)
            return webob.exc.HTTPNotFound(explanation=msg)

        builder = versions_view.get_view_builder(req)
        versions = [builder.build(version) for version in version_objs]
        response = dict(versions=versions)
        metadata = {}

        content_type = req.best_match_content_type()
        body = (wsgi.Serializer(metadata=metadata).
                serialize(response, content_type))

        response = webob.Response()
        response.content_type = content_type
        response.body = wsgi.encode_body(body)

        return response

该部分简单做了版本信息的处理返回工作，关键是看

[composite:neutronapi_v2_0]
use = call:neutron.auth:pipeline_factory
noauth = request_id catch_errors extensions neutronapiapp_v2_0
keystone = request_id catch_errors authtoken keystonecontext extensions neutronapiapp_v2_0

[app:neutronapiapp_v2_0]
paste.app_factory = neutron.api.v2.router:APIRouter.factory

最后会调用到会调用到request_id的，所以app中又包含了一个reques_id类的实例。

本人根据调试信息，打印出的app是如下

<class 'oslo_middleware.request_id.RequestId'>

<class 'neutron.api.versions.Versions'>

在函数neutron.auth.pipeline_factory中我们打印了如下信息

def pipeline_factory(loader, global_conf, **local_conf):
    """Create a paste pipeline based on the 'auth_strategy' config option."""
    pipeline = local_conf[cfg.CONF.auth_strategy]
    pipeline = pipeline.split()
    filters = [loader.get_filter(n) for n in pipeline[:-1]]
    app = loader.get_app(pipeline[-1])
    filters.reverse()
    for filter in filters:
        app = filter(app)
    return app

pipeline为：

['request_id', 'catch_errors', 'authtoken', 'keystonecontext', 'extensions', 'neutronapiapp_v2_0']

刚刚和上面的配置文件对应起来