C++:重载运算符

//oper.h
#ifndef OPER_H
#define OPER_H

#include <iostream>
using std::ostream;

namespace mySp{
	class Complex{
	private:
		double real;
		double imag;
	public:
		Complex(double r = 0.0, double i = 0.0);

		//重载运算符函数为类的成员函数
		Complex operator +(Complex &j);

		//重载运算符函数为类的友元函数
		friend Complex operator -(Complex &i,Complex &j);
		friend ostream & operator <<(ostream &o,Complex &i);		//注意带上ostream &o

		void setReal(double r);
		void setImag(double i);
		double getReal();
		double getImag();
	};
}

#endif



//oper.cpp
#include "oper.h"
#include <iostream>
using std::ostream;
using mySp::Complex;

Complex::Complex(double r , double i ):real(r),imag(i){}

Complex Complex::operator+(Complex &j){
	return Complex(getReal() + j.getReal(), getImag() + j.getImag());
}

Complex mySp::operator-(Complex &i, Complex &j){		//注意加上mySp::
	return Complex(i.getReal() - j.getReal(), i.getImag() - j.getImag());
}

ostream & mySp::operator <<(ostream &o, Complex &i){
	return o << i.getReal() << (i.getImag()<=0?"":"+") << i.getImag() << "i";
}

void Complex::setReal(double r){
	real = r;
}
void Complex::setImag(double i){
	imag = i;
}
double Complex::getReal(){
	return real;
}
double Complex::getImag(){
	return imag;
}


#include "oper.h"
#include <iostream>
using std::cout;
using std::endl;
using mySp::Complex;


int main(){

	Complex a(0, 1);
	Complex b(1, 2);
	Complex c = a + b;
	Complex d = a - b;

	cout << c << endl;
	cout << d << endl;
	return 0;
}


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