JAVA多线程变量的深入认识(二)

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-04 22:26:34 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-11-04 22:26:34 发布

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文章标签：线程 static java 线程同步同步机制

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/huangshanzhuanyezhe/article/details/38736877

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接下来，我们对类TestInstance换一种访问方式：
例II：
(1)我们把类TestInstance的两个实例分别放在不同的线程当中
public class ForSynchronizedTwo {
    public static void main(String ars[])throws IOException
    {
        RunInstance t = new RunInstance();
        RunInstance y = new RunInstance();
        Thread t1 = new Thread(t);
        Thread y1 = new Thread(y);
        t1.start();
        y1.start();
        }
    }
class RunInstance implements Runnable{
    TestInstance theinstance=new TestInstance();
    public void run(){
        theinstance.runtest();
        }
}
(2)结果我们发现,两个线程用的都是m1这个方法，因为这时flag是个局部变量，它被创建了两次，
且并不会被线程互相访问，但是count 则不然，它是全局(严格说是static )变量，并且用了synchronized进行同步访问。
另外，请注意count = 2被打印两次，是因为Thread-0实行了 count++后，CPU等待Thread-1实行 count++
的结果。
Thread-0: m1's printing : count = 2
Thread-1: m1's printing : count = 2
Thread-0: m1's printing : count = 3
Thread-1: m1's printing : count = 4
Thread-0: m1's printing : count = 5
Thread-1: m1's printing : count = 6
Thread-0: m1's printing : count = 7
Thread-1: m1's printing : count = 8
Thread-0: m1's printing : count = 9
Thread-1: m1's printing : count = 10
Thread-0: m1's printing : count = 11
Thread-0: m1's printing : count = 13
Thread-1: m1's printing : count = 13
Thread-0: m1's printing : count = 14
Thread-1: m1's printing : count = 15
Thread-0: m1's printing : count = 16
Thread-1: m1's printing : count = 17
Thread-0: m1's printing : count = 18
Thread-1: m1's printing : count = 19
Thread-1: m1's printing : count = 20