SSM整合01：

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-20 00:06:45 发布

隔壁老二

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-20 00:06:45 发布

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分类专栏： ssm 文章标签： mybatis spring java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/huangziweilii/article/details/128312551

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1.1原始方式整合

11.编写相应配置文件
·Spring配置文件：applicationContext..xml
·SprngMVCi配置文件：spring-mvc.xml
·MyBatis映射文件：AccountMapper..xml
.MyBatis核心文件：sqlMapConfig.xml
数据库连接信息文件：idbc.properties
·Web.xml文件：web.xml
·日志文件：log4ixml

项目前置准备(通用)

1.对应的依赖

  <dependencies>
        <!--spring相关-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.5.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.7</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.5.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.5.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.5.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.5.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--servlet和jsp-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--mybatis相关-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.4.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--mybatis整合spring-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>8.0.17</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>c3p0</groupId>
            <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.1.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>jstl</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

2.Account表

3.Account实体类

package com.itheima.domain;

public class Account {
    private Integer id;
    private String name;
    private Double money;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Double getMoney() {
        return money;
    }

    public void setMoney(Double money) {
        this.money = money;
    }
}

3.AccountMapper

package com.itheima.mapper;

import com.itheima.domain.Account;

import java.util.List;

public interface AccountMapper {
    public void save(Account account);
    public List<Account> findAll();

}

3.AccountSevice和实现类

package com.itheima.service;

import com.itheima.domain.Account;
import java.util.List;
public interface AccountService {

    public void save(Account account);

    public List<Account> findAll();

}

package com.itheima.service.impl;

import com.itheima.domain.Account;
import com.itheima.mapper.AccountMapper;
import com.itheima.service.AccountService;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;

@Service("accountService")
public class AccountServiceImpl implements AccountService {


    public void save(Account account)  {
        try {
            InputStream resourceAsStream = null;
            resourceAsStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream("sqlMapConfig.xml");
            SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(resourceAsStream);
            SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(true);
            AccountMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(AccountMapper.class);
            mapper.save(account);
            sqlSession.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

    public List<Account> findAll() {
        try {
            InputStream resourceAsStream = null;
            resourceAsStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream("sqlMapConfig.xml");
            SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(resourceAsStream);
            SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(true);
            AccountMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(AccountMapper.class);
            List<Account> accounts = mapper.findAll();
            sqlSession.close();
            return accounts;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }
}

4.AccountController

package com.itheima.controller;

import com.itheima.domain.Account;
import com.itheima.service.AccountService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import java.util.List;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/account")
public class AccountController {
    @Autowired
    private AccountService accountService;
    //保存
    @RequestMapping(value = "/save",produces = "text/html;charset=UTF-8")
    @ResponseBody
    public String save(Account account){
        accountService.save(account);
        return "保存成功";
    }
    //查询
    @RequestMapping("/findAll")
    public ModelAndView findAll(){
        List<Account> accountList = accountService.findAll();
        ModelAndView modelAndView = new ModelAndView();
        modelAndView.addObject("accountList",accountList);
        modelAndView.setViewName("accountList");
        return modelAndView;
    }

}

5.编写相应配置文件
·Spring配置文件：applicationContext..xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
              http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
">
    <!--组件扫描-->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.itheima">
    <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
</context:component-scan>

</beans>

·SprngMVCi配置文件：spring-mvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!--组件扫描  主要扫描controller-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.itheima.controller"></context:component-scan>
    <!--配置mvc注解驱动-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
    <!--内部资源视图解析器-->
    <bean id="resourceViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"></property>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--开发静态资源访问权限-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler></mvc:default-servlet-handler>
</beans>

·MyBatis映射文件：AccountMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.itheima.mapper.AccountMapper">
    <insert id="save" parameterType="account">
        insert into account values(#{id},#{name},#{money})
    </insert>
    <select id="findAll" resultType="account">
        select * from account
    </select>
</mapper>

.MyBatis核心文件：sqlMapConfig.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>

    <!--加载properties文件-->
    <properties resource="jdbc.properties"></properties>

    <!--定义别名-->
    <typeAliases>
        <!--<typeAlias type="com.itheima.domain.Account" alias="account"></typeAlias>-->
        <package name="com.itheima.domain"></package>
    </typeAliases>

    <!--环境-->
    <environments default="developement">
        <environment id="developement">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"></transactionManager>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="${jdbc.driver}"></property>
                <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>
                <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"></property>
                <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    <!--加载映射-->
    <mappers>
        <!--<mapper resource="com/itheima/mapper/AccountMapper.xml"></mapper>-->
        <package name="com.itheima.mapper"></package>
    </mappers>

</configuration>

数据库连接信息文件：idbc.properties

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssm_db?useSSL=false&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root

·Web.xml文件：web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">

    <!--spring 监听器-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <!--springmvc的前端控制器-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!--乱码过滤器-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

</web-app>

·日志文件：log4ixml

#
# Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
#
# License: GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL), version 2.1 or later.
# See the lgpl.txt file in the root directory or <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>.
#

### direct log messages to stdout ###
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.Target=System.err
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ABSOLUTE} %5p %c{1}:%L - %m%n

### direct messages to file hibernate.log ###
#log4j.appender.file=org.apache.log4j.FileAppender
#log4j.appender.file.File=hibernate.log
#log4j.appender.file.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
#log4j.appender.file.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ABSOLUTE} %5p %c{1}:%L - %m%n

### set log levels - for more verbose logging change 'info' to 'debug' ###

log4j.rootLogger=all, stdout

测试结果

1.2Spring整合Mybatis

整合思路

1.只需改变AccountServieImpl 把Session工厂交给Spring容器管理

2.事务的控制交给Spring容器进行声明式事务控制

AccountServieImpl

package com.itheima.service.impl;
import com.itheima.domain.Account;
import com.itheima.mapper.AccountMapper;
import com.itheima.service.AccountService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.util.List;

@Service("accountService")
public class AccountServiceImpl implements AccountService {

    @Autowired
    private AccountMapper accountMapper;

    @Override
    public void save(Account account) {
        accountMapper.save(account);
    }

    @Override
    public List<Account> findAll() {
        return accountMapper.findAll();
    }
}

·Spring配置文件：applicationContext.xml

mybatis配置数据库扫描包交给spring

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!--组件扫描 扫描service和mapper-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.itheima">
        <!--排除controller的扫描-->
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"></context:exclude-filter>
    </context:component-scan>

    <!--加载propeties文件-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"></context:property-placeholder>

    <!--配置数据源信息-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"></property>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>
        <property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"></property>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--配置sessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
        <!--加载mybatis核心文件-->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:sqlMapConfig-spring.xml"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--扫描mapper所在的包 为mapper创建实现类-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.itheima.mapper"></property>
    </bean>


    <!--声明式事务控制-->
    <!--平台事务管理器-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--配置事务增强-->
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="*"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    <!--事务的aop织入-->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut="execution(* com.itheima.service.impl.*.*(..))"></aop:advisor>
    </aop:config>

</beans>

2.sqlMapConfog-spring.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>

    <!--定义别名-->
    <typeAliases>
        <!--<typeAlias type="com.itheima.domain.Account" alias="account"></typeAlias>-->
        <package name="com.itheima.domain"></package>
    </typeAliases>

</configuration>

测试结果

隔壁老二

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SSM整合01：

11.编写相应配置文件·Spring配置文件：applicationContext..xml·SprngMVCi配置文件：spring-mvc.xml·MyBatis映射文件：AccountMapper..xml.MyBatis核心文件：sqlMapConfig.xml数据库连接信息文件：idbc.properties·Web.xml文件：web.xml·日志文件：log4ixml。
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