付费计量系统通用功能(3)

11.4 Class 4: Generation function 发电

        Capability of generating electrical energy.
        产生电能
        Converts raw materials into electrical energy.
        将原料转化成电能
        Transfers the generated electrical energy into the transmission grid.
        传输电能到传输网络
        Optionally has a contractual agreement with a transmission company and/or trades in the wholesale market.
        与输电公司的合同
        NOTE 1 This technical report does not cover the Generation function in any detail, but some material is presented here for the sake of completeness and for possible future reference.
        注意1该技术报告没有涉及发电功能的任何细节,但现在的材料是为了文件的完整
        NOTE 2 In the context of the deregulated market, several generators may pool electrical energy into the grid at various time intervals. An independent entity collects easurements and arbitrates over the settlement of the accounts between several independent legal entities operating along the chain of supply from generation down to the point of delivery at the customer installation.
        注意2在自管户市场上,几个发电公司在不同的时间间隔时没有电能进入输电网络。独立的实体收集和判断多个独立的法人实体之间的帐户结算,法人实体是按从发电公司到用户的配电点的
链进行运作的。
        NOTE 3 There are instances of Generation functions that are integrated into payment metering systems. For example: certain payment metering systems currently employ an integrated solar energy generator, storage battery and pre-payment meter. In this case the generation, transmission, distribution, metering and delivery functions are all integrated into a single unit.
        注意3发电功能被集成到预付费表系统中。例如预付费表系统普遍使用集成太阳能发电设备、蓄电池和预付费表计。这样发电、输电、分配、表计和配电功能都被集成到一个单元中。
        NOTE 4 The Generation function also contributes to other detrimental electro-magnetic
disturbances that may be present at the metering and delivery points. For example: voltage regulation, load regulation, frequency regulation, harmonics, voltage dips and interruptions.
        注意4发电功能传输了表计和传输点的电磁干扰。例如电压变动、负荷变动、谐波、电压DIPH和中断。

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