FragmentPagerAdapter——滑动添加Fragment

FragmentPagerAdapter是PagerAdapter中的其中一种实现。它将每一个页面表示为一个 Fragment，并且每一个Fragment都将会保存到fragment manager当中。当页面数量比较大的时候，建议使用FragmentStatePagerAdapter。

当使用FragmentPagerAdapter的时候，ViewPager一定要使用正确的ID set。

FragmentPagerAdapter的子类只要实现 getItem(int) 和 getCount()方法
在XML中定义布局，在底部定义一个RadioGroup，添加三个RadioButton。添加一个ViewPager布局。

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">
    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/linearlayout"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="60dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:background="#17B4EB">
    </LinearLayout>
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="30dp"
        android:background="#cfcfcf"
        android:layout_marginTop="15dp">
        <EditText
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
            android:background="@mipmap/text"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:hint="搜索"/>
    </LinearLayout>
    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        class="com.example.administrator.myfragment.fragment.MyFirstFragment"
        android:id="@+id/fragment_viewpager"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_weight="1"></android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>

    <RadioGroup
        android:id="@+id/fragment_radiogroup"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:orientation="horizontal">
        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/button1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:drawableTop="@drawable/contact"
            style="@style/fragment"/>
        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/button2"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:drawableTop="@drawable/conversation"
            style="@style/fragment"
            />
        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/button3"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:drawableTop="@drawable/plugin"
            style="@style/fragment"/>
    </RadioGroup>

</LinearLayout>

定义一个Adapter类，继承自FragmentPagerAdapter，重写两个方法

package com.example.administrator.myfragment.adapter;

import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2015/9/7.
 */
public class MyFragmentAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
    private List<Fragment>mFragments;
    public MyFragmentAdapter(FragmentManager fm,List<Fragment> mFragments) {
        super(fm);
        this.mFragments=mFragments;
    }

    @Override
    public Fragment getItem(int position) {
        return mFragments.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return mFragments.size();
    }
}

在MainActivity中完善代码，主要是将适配器添加到ViewPager中

package com.example.administrator.myfragment;

import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.FrameLayout;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.RadioGroup;

import com.example.administrator.myfragment.adapter.MyFragmentAdapter;
import com.example.administrator.myfragment.fragment.MyFirstFragment;
import com.example.administrator.myfragment.fragment.MySecondFragment;
import com.example.administrator.myfragment.fragment.MyThirdFragment;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {
    private MyFirstFragment mMyFirstFragment;
    private MySecondFragment mMySecondFragment;
    private MyThirdFragment mMyThirdFragment;
    private FragmentManager mFragmentManager;
    private FragmentTransaction mFragmentTransaction;
    private List<Fragment>mFragments;
    private ViewPager mViewPager;
    private RadioGroup mRadioGroup;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        mViewPager= (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.fragment_viewpager);
        mRadioGroup= (RadioGroup) findViewById(R.id.fragment_radiogroup);
        mFragmentManager=getSupportFragmentManager();
        mFragments=new ArrayList<>();
        mMyFirstFragment=new MyFirstFragment();
        mMySecondFragment=new MySecondFragment();
        mMyThirdFragment =new MyThirdFragment();
        mFragments.add(mMyFirstFragment);
        mFragments.add(mMySecondFragment);
        mFragments.add(mMyThirdFragment);
        mFragmentTransaction=mFragmentManager.beginTransaction();
        MyFragmentAdapter mAdapter=new MyFragmentAdapter(mFragmentManager,mFragments);
        mViewPager.setAdapter(mAdapter);
        mRadioGroup.check(R.id.button1);
        mRadioGroup.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup group, int checkedId) {
                switch (checkedId){
                    case R.id.button1:
                       mViewPager.setCurrentItem(0);
                        break;
                    case R.id.button2:
                        mViewPager.setCurrentItem(1);
                        break;
                    case R.id.button3:
                        mViewPager.setCurrentItem(2);
                        break;
                    default:
                        break;
                }
            }
        });
       mViewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {
           @Override
           public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {
           }

           @Override
           public void onPageSelected(int position) {
               switch (position){
                   case 0:
                       mRadioGroup.check(R.id.button1);
                       break;
                   case 1:
                       mRadioGroup.check(R.id.button2);
                       break;
                   case 2:
                       mRadioGroup.check(R.id.button3);
                       break;
                   default:
                       break;

               }
           }

           @Override
           public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {

           }
       });
    }

}

这里添加点击事件主要是在点击下边的Button和滑动屏幕的时候保持一致性。