用SurfaceView，Timer以及Handler实现的一个带有音乐和文字的电子相册，可以自动播放~

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-17 06:19:59 发布

hui3909

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-17 06:19:59 发布

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分类专栏： Android 文章标签： android Android ANDROID Handler handler surfaceview surfaceView SurfaceView 图片浏览器

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hui3909/article/details/8558586

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这个应用可以用来送人，呵呵，你把你和女友的甜蜜照片加上去，然后写点文字，再加点音乐，是不是很浪漫呢？程序的不足在于没有加入文件浏览器，以及图片间切换时的动画没有实现，因为采用的事SurfaceView来画的，bitmap的动画不会加，所以就没有做，有哪位大大能实现这部分功能的话，麻烦不吝告知啊，小弟在此多谢了。废话到此为止下面上代码。项目结构就是两个文件一个是继承自Acitivity的ImageBrowser.java，另一个是继承自SurfaceView的ImageSurface.java。

ImageBrowser.java

package com.example.appforimagebrowser;


import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager.LayoutParams;


public class ImageBrowser extends Activity {


	public static Activity instance;


	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);


		getWindow().addFlags(LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
		requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);


		setContentView(R.layout.imagebrowser);
		instance = this;
	}


	@Override
	protected void onPause() {
		super.onPause();
		finish();
	}


	@Override
	public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {
			processExit();
		}


		return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
	}


	private void processExit() {


		new AlertDialog.Builder(ImageBrowser.this)
				.setIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher).setTitle("退出")
				.setMessage("您确定要退出浏览吗？")
				.setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
					public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
						// TODO Auto-generated method stub
						finish();
					}
				})
				.setNegativeButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {


					public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
						// TODO Auto-generated method stub


					}
				}).show();
	}


}

上面的代码没什么说的，无非就是创建了一个Dialog什么的

ImageSurface.java

public class ImageSurface extends SurfaceView implements SurfaceHolder.Callback {

	private final int START = 0;
	private final int STOP = 1;

	private AudioManager mAudioManager;

	private SurfaceHolder mSurfaceHolder;
	
	private int mImageRes[] = { R.drawable.a, R.drawable.b, R.drawable.c,
			R.drawable.d, R.drawable.e, R.drawable.f, R.drawable.g,
			R.drawable.h, R.drawable.i, R.drawable.j };
	private String mText[] = { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g", "h", "i", "j" };

	private Resources mRes;

	private Canvas mCanvas;

	private boolean mIsRun = false;

	private int mScreenWidth;
	private int mScreenHeight;

	private Paint mPaint;

	private Bitmap mBitmap;

	private static int sCounter = 0;

	private MyTimerTask mMyTimerTask = null;
	private Timer mTimer = null;

	private MediaPlayer mPlayer;

	private Handler mHandler = new Handler() {

		@Override
		public void handleMessage(Message msg) {

			switch (msg.what) {
			case START:
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				mCanvas = mSurfaceHolder.lockCanvas();
				mBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(mRes
						.openRawResource(mImageRes[msg.arg1]));
				mBitmap = resizeImage(mBitmap, mScreenWidth, mScreenHeight);
				// drawBitmapWithAnim(mBitmap, mCanvas, mPaint);
				mCanvas.drawBitmap(mBitmap, 0, 0, mPaint);
				mPaint.setTextSize(50);
				mCanvas.drawText(mText[msg.arg1], mScreenWidth / 2,
						9 * mScreenHeight / 10, mPaint);
				mSurfaceHolder.unlockCanvasAndPost(mCanvas);
				break;
			case STOP:
				stopTimer();
				break;

			}
		}

	};

	public ImageSurface(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
		super(context, attrs);
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub

		mSurfaceHolder = this.getHolder();
		mSurfaceHolder.addCallback(this);
		mRes = getResources();
		mCanvas = new Canvas();
		mPaint = new Paint();

	}

	@Override
	public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width,
			int height) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

	@Override
	public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		mAudioManager = (AudioManager) ImageBrowser.instance
				.getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE);
		mScreenWidth = this.getWidth();
		mScreenHeight = this.getHeight();
		mPlayer = MediaPlayer.create(getContext(), R.raw.music);
		mPlayer.setLooping(true);
		mPlayer.start();
		SurfaceHolder sfh = this.getHolder();
		Canvas canvas = sfh.lockCanvas();
		Paint p = new Paint();
		p.setTextSize(60);
		p.setColor(Color.BLUE);
		p.setFilterBitmap(true);// 对位图进行滤波处理
		p.setTextSize(scalaFonts(50));
		float tX = (mScreenWidth - getFontlength(p, "轻触开始观看")) / 2;
		float tY = (mScreenHeight - getFontHeight(p)) / 2 + getFontLeading(p);
		canvas.drawText("轻触开始观看", tX, tY, p);
		sfh.unlockCanvasAndPost(canvas);
	}

	@Override
	public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		mMyTimerTask.cancel();
		mTimer.cancel();
		mPlayer.stop();
	}

	public static Bitmap resizeImage(Bitmap bitmap, int w, int h) {
		Bitmap BitmapOrg = null;
		BitmapOrg = bitmap;
		int width = BitmapOrg.getWidth();
		int height = BitmapOrg.getHeight();
		int newWidth = w;
		int newHeight = h;
		float scaleWidth = ((float) newWidth) / width;
		float scaleHeight = ((float) newHeight) / height;
		Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
		matrix.postScale(scaleWidth, scaleHeight);
		Bitmap resizedBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(BitmapOrg, 0, 0, width,
				height, matrix, true);
		return resizedBitmap;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Message msg = new Message();
		if (mIsRun == true) {
			msg.what = STOP;
			mIsRun = false;

		} else if (mIsRun == false) {
			startTimer();
			mIsRun = true;
			msg.what = START;
			msg.arg1 = sCounter;
		}
		mHandler.sendMessage(msg);
		return super.onTouchEvent(event);
	}

	class MyTimerTask extends TimerTask {

		@Override
		public void run() {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			Message msg = new Message();
			msg.what = START;
			msg.arg1 = sCounter;
			mHandler.sendMessage(msg);
			sCounter++;
			if (sCounter >= mImageRes.length) {
				sCounter = 0;
			}
		}

	}

	private void startTimer() {
		if (mTimer == null) {
			mTimer = new Timer();
		}

		if (mMyTimerTask == null) {
			mMyTimerTask = new MyTimerTask();
		}

		if (mTimer != null && mMyTimerTask != null)
			mTimer.schedule(mMyTimerTask, 0, 2000);

	}

	private void stopTimer() {

		if (mTimer != null) {
			mTimer.cancel();
			mTimer = null;
		}

		if (mMyTimerTask != null) {
			mMyTimerTask.cancel();
			mMyTimerTask = null;
		}

	}

	/**
	 * 根据屏幕系数比例获取文字大小
	 * 
	 * @return
	 */
	private static float scalaFonts(int size) {
		// 暂未实现
		return size;
	}

	/**
	 * @return 返回指定笔和指定字符串的长度
	 */
	public static float getFontlength(Paint paint, String str) {
		return paint.measureText(str);
	}

	/**
	 * @return 返回指定笔的文字高度
	 */
	public static float getFontHeight(Paint paint) {
		FontMetrics fm = paint.getFontMetrics();
		return fm.descent - fm.ascent;
	}

	/**
	 * @return 返回指定笔离文字顶部的基准距离
	 */
	public static float getFontLeading(Paint paint) {
		FontMetrics fm = paint.getFontMetrics();
		return fm.leading - fm.ascent;
	}

}

上面的文件中，主要是采用定时器定时向Handler发送消息，让Handler来更新当前界面，采用SurfaceView本意是准备提高效率，但是不知道效果相比ImageView如何。需要注意的是上面的读取drawable中图片时采用的方法，上面的stoptimer和starttimer是为了实现点击以后的Timer发送消息的暂停事件

mBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(mRes.openRawResource(mImageRes[msg.arg1]));

这种打开图片的方式是比较节省内存的，利用SurfaceView开发游戏时使用这种方法可以有效的规避OOM Exception。
额，略微无耻一下，源码下载要了一分，主要是有的时候下东西积分不够，各位海涵，不过主要代码都在上面贴着了.........
源码下载地址：http://download.csdn.net/detail/hui3909/5043031

mBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(mRes.openRawResource(mImageRes[msg.arg1]));