【C#】26. Enigma 模拟器

昨天和一个朋友又看了一遍模拟游戏，晚上回到家里闲的无聊，就写了一个简单的enigma模拟器。主要熟悉了他的加密算法以及解密设置。总的来说并不复杂，今天早上还做了一下UI，虽然没有做反射器，但是觉得基本上也是一个挺好玩的东西了，所以贴出来~

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using System.Diagnostics;

namespace ENIGMA
{
    public class EnigmaSystem
    {
        //定义转子
        public int[,] rotatorsPos;
        public int[,] currentPos;
        public Dictionary<char, int> input;
        public Dictionary<int, char> output;
        
        //构造器
        public EnigmaSystem()
        {
        }

        //初始化转子
        public void Load(string path)
        {
            //初始化绑定输入输出字典
            #region 初始化绑定
            input =new Dictionary<char,int>(26);
            for (int i= 65; i<=90; i++)
            {
                input.Add((char)i, i-64);
            }

            output = new Dictionary<int, char>(26);
            for (int i = 65; i <= 90; i++)
            {
                output.Add( i - 64,(char)i);
            }
            #endregion

            //初始化转子
            rotatorsPos = new int [3,26]; //3*26
            currentPos = new int [3, 26];

            //从外部txt读入rotators固化线路的位置信息矩阵
            TxtToRotators(path);
        }

        //设置转子
        public void Setting(int rotator1=0, int rotator2=0, int rotator3=0)
        {
            int setting = rotator1 + 26 * rotator2 + 26 * 26 * rotator3;
            currentPos = TurningRotator(setting);
        }
        //将Rotators数据写入到txt文件中
        public void RotatorsToTxt(string path ="D:\\RotatorsData.txt" )
        {
            StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(path);
            for (int i = 0; i < rotatorsPos.GetLength(0); i++)
            {
                for (int j = 1; j <= rotatorsPos.GetLength(1); j++)
                {
                    sw.Write(rotatorsPos[i, j]);
                    sw.Write(' ');
                }
                sw.WriteLine();
            }
            sw.Close();
            sw.Dispose();
        }

        //从txt文件中读取Rotators Position数据
        public void TxtToRotators(string path ="D:\\RotatorsData.txt")
        {
            //txt数组：
            //13 13 13 35
            //25 25 35 31
            StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(path);
            int i = 0;
            while (!reader.EndOfStream)
            {
                var line = reader.ReadLine().Split(new[] { '\t' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);

                for (int j= 0; j < line.Length; j++)
			    {
                    rotatorsPos[i, j] = Convert.ToInt32(line[j]);
			    }
                i++;
            }
            currentPos = (int[,])rotatorsPos.Clone();
        }

        //转动转子得到位置
        public int[,] TurningRotator(int PosChange) //Pos 只能为正
        {
            int[,] newRotatorsPos = new int [3,26]; //3*26 ;
            int[] rotatorchange = new int [3];
            int i,j;
            int higherDigital;
            for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
            {
                higherDigital= PosChange /(int)Math.Pow(26,i);
                rotatorchange[i]=higherDigital % 26;
                j=0;
                while (j<26)
	            {
	                if (j< 26-rotatorchange[i])
		                newRotatorsPos[i,j]=currentPos[i,j+rotatorchange[i]];
                    else
                        newRotatorsPos[i, j] = currentPos[i, j -(26 - rotatorchange[i])];
                    j++;
	            }
            }
            return newRotatorsPos;
        }

        //打印转子位置信息
        public void PrintRotators()
        {         
            for (int i = 0; i < rotatorsPos.GetLength(0); i++)
            {
                Console.Write("Rotator {0}: \t",i);
                for (int j = 0; j < rotatorsPos.GetLength(1); j++)
			    {
			        Console.Write("{0}\t",rotatorsPos[i,j]); 
			    }
                Console.WriteLine();
            }
        }
        public void PrintRotators(int[,] newRotatorsPos)
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
            {
                Console.Write("Rotator {0}: \t", i);
                for (int j = 0; j < 26; j++)
                {
                    Console.Write("{0}\t", newRotatorsPos[i, j]);
                }
                Console.WriteLine();
            }
        }

        //加密
        public char Encrypt(char ch)
        {
            //输出对应的密码字符
            char result = output[currentPos[2, currentPos[1, currentPos[0, input[ch] - 1]-1] - 1]];
            //打完一个字符，转子转一次
            currentPos = TurningRotator(1);
            //返回结果
            return result;
        }
        public string Encrypt(string ss)
        {
            char[] chs = ss.ToCharArray();
            for (int i = 0; i < chs.Length; i++)
            {
                chs[i] = Encrypt(chs[i]);
            }
            return new string(chs);
        }

        //解密
        public int[] OriginPositionSetting(string cipher)
        {
            char[] chs = cipher.ToCharArray();
            int[] positionSetting = new int[3] {0,0,0};
            for (int i = 0; i < 26; i++)
            {
                for (int j = 0; j < 26; j++)
                {
                    for (int k = 0; k < 26; k++)
                    {
                        currentPos =(int[,]) rotatorsPos.Clone();
                        currentPos = TurningRotator(cipher.Length-10+i*26*26+j*26+k);
                        if (Encrypt("HEILHITLER")==cipher.Substring(cipher.Length - 10) )
                        {
                            positionSetting[0] = k;
                            positionSetting[1] = j;
                            positionSetting[2] = i;
                            break;
                        } 
                    }
                }     
            }
            return positionSetting;
        
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace ENIGMA
{
    class Program
    {
             
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            EnigmaSystem ES = new EnigmaSystem();
            ES.Load(@"C:\Users\Hui WU\Desktop\工作簿1.txt");
            Console.WriteLine("初始转子信息：");
            ES.PrintRotators();      

            //调用user interface
            Application.EnableVisualStyles();
            EnigmaUI ui = new EnigmaUI(ES);
            Application.Run(ui);
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace ENIGMA
{
    public partial class EnigmaUI : Form
    {
        EnigmaSystem ES;
        public EnigmaUI(EnigmaSystem ES)
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            this.ES = ES;
        }

        private void EnigmaUI_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }

        private void btnA_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tbxClear.Text += "A";
        }

        private void btnQ_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tbxClear.Text += "Q";
        }

        private void btnEncoding_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            ES.Setting(trackBar1.Value,trackBar2.Value,trackBar3.Value);
            tbxCipher.Text = ES.Encrypt(tbxClear.Text);
        }

        private void btnW_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tbxClear.Text += "W";
        }

        private void btnE_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tbxClear.Text += "E";
        }

        private void btnR_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tbxClear.Text += "R";
        }

        private void btnT_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tbxClear.Text += "T";
        }

        private void btnZ_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tbxClear.Text += "Z";
        }

        private void btnU_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tbxClear.Text += "U";
        }

        private void btnI_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tbxClear.Text += "I";
        }

        private void btnO_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tbxClear.Text += "O";
        }

        private void btnS_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tbxClear.Text += "S";
        }

        private void btnD_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tbxClear.Text += "D";
        }

        private void btnF_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tbxClear.Text += "F";
        }

        private void btnG_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tbxClear.Text += "G";
        }

        private void btnH_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tbxClear.Text += "H";
        }

        private void btnJ_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tbxClear.Text += "J";
        }

        private void btnK_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tbxClear.Text += "K";
        }

        private void btnP_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tbxClear.Text += "P";
        }

        private void btnY_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tbxClear.Text += "Y";
        }

        private void btnX_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tbxClear.Text += "X";
        }

        private void btnC_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tbxClear.Text += "C";
        }

        private void btnV_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tbxClear.Text += "V";
        }

        private void btnB_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tbxClear.Text += "B";
        }

        private void btnN_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tbxClear.Text += "N";
        }

        private void btnM_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tbxClear.Text += "M";
        }

        private void btnL_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tbxClear.Text += "L";
        }

        private void btnDecoding_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            int[] positionSetting=ES.OriginPositionSetting(tbxCipher.Text);
            trackBar1.Value = positionSetting[0];
            trackBar2.Value = positionSetting[1];
            trackBar3.Value = positionSetting[2];
        }

        private void trackBar1_Scroll(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            lblR1.Text = trackBar1.Value.ToString();
        }

        private void trackBar2_Scroll(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            lblR2.Text = trackBar2.Value.ToString();
        }

        private void trackBar3_Scroll(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            lblR3.Text = trackBar3.Value.ToString();
        }

        private void trackBar1_ValueChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            lblR1.Text = trackBar1.Value.ToString();
        }

        private void trackBar2_ValueChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            lblR2.Text = trackBar2.Value.ToString();
        }

        private void trackBar3_ValueChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            lblR3.Text = trackBar3.Value.ToString();
        }



    }

}