为了执行贝赛尔曲线动画(UIBezierPath)保持匀速计算曲线弧长


- (float) bezierCurveLengthFromStartPoint: (CGPoint) start toEndPoint: (CGPoint) end withControlPoint: (CGPoint) control
{
    const int kSubdivisions = 50;
    const float step = 1.0f/(float)kSubdivisions;

    float totalLength = 0.0f;
    CGPoint prevPoint = start;

    // starting from i = 1, since for i = 0 calulated point is equal to start point
    for (int i = 1; i <= kSubdivisions; i++)
    {
        float t = i*step;

        float x = (1.0 - t)*(1.0 - t)*start.x + 2.0*(1.0 - t)*t*control.x + t*t*end.x;
        float y = (1.0 - t)*(1.0 - t)*start.y + 2.0*(1.0 - t)*t*control.y + t*t*end.y;

        CGPoint diff = CGPointMake(x - prevPoint.x, y - prevPoint.y);

        totalLength += sqrtf(diff.x*diff.x + diff.y*diff.y); // Pythagorean

        prevPoint = CGPointMake(x, y);
    }

    return totalLength;
}

- (void) testPath
{
    UIBezierPath *path = [UIBezierPath bezierPath];
    [path moveToPoint:CGPointZero];
    [path addQuadCurveToPoint:CGPointMake(1, 1) controlPoint:CGPointMake(-2, 2)];

    CGPathRef p = path.CGPath;

    CGPathApply(p, nil, pathFunction);
}

void pathFunction(void *info, const CGPathElement *element)
{
    if (element->type == kCGPathElementAddQuadCurveToPoint)
    {
        CGPoint p;
        p = element->points[0]; // control point
        NSLog(@"%lg %lg", p.x, p.y);

        p = element->points[1]; // end point
        NSLog(@"%lg %lg", p.x, p.y);
    }
    // check other cases as well!
}

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