SpringBoot学习之ehcache

导入依赖

 <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-cache</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>
            <artifactId>ehcache</artifactId>
            <version>2.10.6</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

在resources目录下创建ehcache.xml文件

<ehcache>
    <diskStore path="java.io.tmpdir/shiro-spring-sample"/>
    <defaultCache
            maxElementsInMemory="10000"
            eternal="false"
            timeToIdleSeconds="120"
            timeToLiveSeconds="120"
            overflowToDisk="false"
            diskPersistent="false"
            diskExpiryThreadIntervalSeconds="120"
    />
    <cache name="user"
           maxElementsInMemory="10000"
           eternal="true"
           overflowToDisk="true"
           diskPersistent="true"
           diskExpiryThreadIntervalSeconds="600"/>
</ehcache>

在启动类中开启缓存

package org.hx.springboot_elcache_demo43;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.EnableCaching;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableCaching
public class SpringbootElcacheDemo43Application {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(SpringbootElcacheDemo43Application.class, args);
    }

}

在model包下创建User类

package org.hx.springboot_elcache_demo43.model;

import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 * @Description: TODO
 * @author: hx
 * @date: 2021年04月13日 20:13
 */
public class User implements Serializable {
    private Integer id;
    private String username;

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", username='" + username + '\'' +
                '}';
    }

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }
}

在Service包下创建UserService类

package org.hx.springboot_elcache_demo43.Service;

import org.hx.springboot_elcache_demo43.model.User;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.Cacheable;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

/**
 * @Description: TODO
 * @author: hx
 * @date: 2021年04月13日 20:14
 */
@Service
public class UserService {
    @Cacheable(cacheNames = "user")
    public User getUserById(Integer id){
        System.out.println("id = "+id);
        User user = new User();
        user.setId(id);
        user.setUsername("hx");
        return user;
    }
}

在测试类中进行测试

package org.hx.springboot_elcache_demo43;

import org.hx.springboot_elcache_demo43.Service.UserService;
import org.hx.springboot_elcache_demo43.model.User;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;

@SpringBootTest
class SpringbootElcacheDemo43ApplicationTests {

    @Autowired
    UserService userService;
    @Test
    void contextLoads() {
        User u1 = userService.getUserById(100);
        User u2 = userService.getUserById(100);
        User u3 = userService.getUserById(101);

    }

}