使用SQLAlchemy创建新数据库

The SQLAlchemy Object Relational Mapper presents a method of associating user-defined Python classes with database tables, and instances of those classes (objects) with rows in their corresponding tables. It includes a sys- tem that transparently synchronizes all changes in state between objects and their related rows, called a unit of work, as well as a system for expressing database queries in terms of the user defined classes and their defined relationships between each other. The ORM is in contrast to the SQLAlchemy Expression Language, upon which the ORM is constructed. Whereas the SQL Expression Language, introduced in SQL Expression Language Tutorial, presents a system of representing the primitive constructs of the relational database directly without opinion, the ORM presents a high level and abstracted pattern of usage, which itself is an example of applied usage of the Expression Language. While there is overlap among the usage patterns of the ORM and the Expression Language, the similarities are more superficial than they may at first appear. One approaches the structure and content of data from the perspective of a user-defined domain model which is transparently persisted and refreshed from its underlying storage model. The other approaches it from the perspective of literal schema and SQL expression representations which are explicitly composed into messages consumed individually by the database. A successful application may be constructed using the Object Relational Mapper exclusively. In advanced situations, an application constructed with the ORM may make occasional usage of the Expression Language directly in certain areas where specific database interactions are required. The following tutorial is in doctest format, meaning each >>> line represents something you can type at a Python command prompt, and the following text represents the expected return value.
使用SQLAlchemy连接Oracle数据库,首先需要安装Oracle Instant Client。Oracle Instant Client是Oracle提供的客户端库,用于在Python中连接和操作Oracle数据库。 下面是使用SQLAlchemy连接Oracle数据库的代码示例: ```python from sqlalchemy.orm import declarative_base from sqlalchemy import create_engine, Column, Integer, String, text from sqlalchemy.orm import sessionmaker # 创建数据库连接 engine = create_engine("oracle+cx_oracle://用户名:密码@主机名:端口号/数据库名称") # 获取数据库连接对象 connection = engine.connect() # 定义查询语句 query = text("select 列名 from 表名") # 执行查询 result = connection.execute(query) # 处理查询结果 for row in result: print(row) # 关闭数据库连接 connection.close() ``` 在代码中,需要根据实际情况替换用户名、密码、主机名、端口号和数据库名称。在执行查询语句时,可以根据需要修改列名和表名。 这样就可以使用SQLAlchemy连接Oracle数据库并执行查询操作了。<span class="em">1</span><span class="em">2</span><span class="em">3</span> #### 引用[.reference_title] - *1* *2* *3* [Python 进阶(三):Python使用ORM框架SQLAlchemy操作Oracle数据库](https://blog.csdn.net/qq_29864051/article/details/131363815)[target="_blank" data-report-click={"spm":"1018.2226.3001.9630","extra":{"utm_source":"vip_chatgpt_common_search_pc_result","utm_medium":"distribute.pc_search_result.none-task-cask-2~all~insert_cask~default-1-null.142^v93^chatsearchT3_2"}}] [.reference_item style="max-width: 100%"] [ .reference_list ]
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