【Docker-示例】docker安装Nginx

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-10 08:47:32 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-10 08:47:32 发布

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分类专栏： Docker 文章标签： docker nginx 运维

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/iiinoname/article/details/121806026

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docker安装Nginx

#1. 搜索镜像 search 建议大家去docker搜索，可以看到帮助文档
[root@iz2zeak7sgj6i7hrb2g862z ~]# docker search nginx

#2. 拉取下载镜像 pull
[root@iz2zeak7sgj6i7hrb2g862z ~]# docker pull nginx

#3. 查看是否下载成功镜像
[root@iz2zeak7sgj6i7hrb2g862z ~]# docker images

#3. 运行测试
# -d 后台运行
# --name 给容器命名
# -p 宿主机端口：容器内部端口
[root@iz2zeak7sgj6i7hrb2g862z ~]# docker run -d --name nginx01 -p 3344:80 nginx
aa664b0c8ed98f532453ce1c599be823bcc1f3c9209e5078615af416ccb454c2

测试
curl localhost:3344
root@hecs-x-medium-2-linux-20200620162454:/home# curl localhost:3344
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Welcome to nginx!</title>
<style>
    body {
        width: 35em;
        margin: 0 auto;
        font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;
    }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to nginx!</h1>
<p>If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and
working. Further configuration is required.</p>

<p>For online documentation and support please refer to
<a href="http://nginx.org/">nginx.org</a>.<br/>
Commercial support is available at
<a href="http://nginx.com/">nginx.com</a>.</p>

<p><em>Thank you for using nginx.</em></p>
</body>
</html>


#4. 查看正在启动的镜像
[root@iz2zeak7sgj6i7hrb2g862z ~]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS              PORTS                NAMES
75943663c116        nginx               "nginx -g 'daemon of…"   41 seconds ago      Up 40 seconds       0.0.0.0:82->80/tcp   nginx00

#5. 进入容器
[root@iz2zeak7sgj6i7hrb2g862z ~]# docker exec -it nginx01 /bin/bash #进入
root@aa664b0c8ed9:/# whereis nginx	#找到nginx位置
nginx: /usr/sbin/nginx /usr/lib/nginx /etc/nginx /usr/share/nginx
root@aa664b0c8ed9:/# cd /etc/nginx/
root@aa664b0c8ed9:/etc/nginx# ls
conf.d	fastcgi_params	koi-utf  koi-win  mime.types  modules  nginx.conf  scgi_params	uwsgi_params  win-utf

#6. 退出容器
root@aa664b0c8ed9:/etc/nginx# exit
exit

#7. 停止容器
[root@iz2zeak7sgj6i7hrb2g862z ~]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS              PORTS                  NAMES
aa664b0c8ed9        nginx               "nginx -g 'daemon of…"   10 minutes ago      Up 10 minutes       0.0.0.0:3344->80/tcp   nginx01
[root@iz2zeak7sgj6i7hrb2g862z ~]# docker stop aa664b0c8ed9