本文探讨了C++模板的益处与挑战。优点包括：实现类型安全的函数族和类族，减少代码重复，提高开发效率。缺点涉及：可能导致代码膨胀，编译器支持不佳，错误调试困难，增加构建时间，以及暴露实现细节。模板在某些情况下是比C宏和指针更好的选择，但使用时需谨慎。
Templates in C++ - Pros and Cons
By SergeyChepurin | 29 Oct 2011
Advantages and drawbacks of usingtemplates in C++ projects
Licence CPOL First Posted 29Oct 2011 Views 3,549 Bookmarked 13 times
4.50 (8 votes)
Introduction
Once upon a time, I decided to collect and organize all the advantages anddrawbacks you may experience when using templates in C++.
Advantages
使你能够定义操作不同类型信息的函数族或是类族。
C++ templates enable you to define a family of functions or classes that canoperate on different types of information.
- Use templates in situations that result in duplication of the same code for multiple types.
For example, you can use function templates to create a set of functions that apply the same algorithm to different data types.
在一些场景可以避免重复代码 - You can also use class templates to develop a set of typesafe classes.
使用class templates开发一组
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