JSON学习（转）

json-lib.jar开发包使用:

依赖包:
commons-beanutils.jar;
commons-httpclient.jar;
commons-lang.jar;
ezmorph.jar;不少人使用时会提示net.sf.ezmorph.xxx找不到,就是缺这个:
morph-1.0.1.jar

相关链接:
http://json-lib.sourceforge.net/
http://ezmorph.sourceforge.net/
http://morph.sourceforge.net/

使用过程中问题:
1,把bean转化为json格式时老提示如下错误:
Exception in thread "main" net.sf.json.JSONException: java.lang.NoSuchMethodException: Property 'name' has no getter method
解决:声明bean为public class xxx,必须是public,我用默认类型(class xxx)都不行

2,Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.apache.commons.lang.ArrayUtils.toObject([C)[Ljava/lang/Character;
原因:定义属性如下:private char[] options = new char[] { 'a', 'f' };好像不能处理这种类型的

3, private String func1 = "function(i){ return this.options[i]; }";
和
private JSONFunction func2 = new JSONFunction(new String[] { "i" },
"return this.options[i];");
转换后显示结果差不多:
{"func1":function(i){ return this.options[i];,"func2":function(i){ return this.options[i]; }}

测试类:

1. importjava.util.ArrayList;
2. importjava.util.HashMap;
3. importjava.util.List;
4. importjava.util.Map;
6. importnet.sf.json.JSONArray;
7. importnet.sf.json.JSONObject;
9. publicclassJson{
10. publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args){
11. Jsonj=newJson();
12. j.bean2json();
13. }
15. publicvoidarr2json(){
16. boolean[]boolArray=newboolean[]{true,false,true};
17. JSONArrayjsonArray=JSONArray.fromObject(boolArray);
18. System.out.println(jsonArray);
19. //prints[true,false,true]
20. }
22. publicvoidlist2json(){
23. Listlist=newArrayList();
24. list.add("first");
25. list.add("second");
26. JSONArrayjsonArray=JSONArray.fromObject(list);
27. System.out.println(jsonArray);
28. //prints["first","second"]
29. }
31. publicvoidcreateJson(){
32. JSONArrayjsonArray=JSONArray.fromObject("['json','is','easy']");
33. System.out.println(jsonArray);
34. //prints["json","is","easy"]
35. }
37. publicvoidmap2json(){
38. Map
39. map.put("name","json");
40. map.put("bool",Boolean.TRUE);
41. map.put("int",newInteger(1));
42. map.put("arr",newString[]{"a","b"});
43. map.put("func","function(i){returnthis.arr[i];}");
45. JSONObjectjson=JSONObject.fromObject(map);
46. System.out.println(json);
47. //prints
48. //["name":"json","bool":true,"int":1,"arr":["a","b"],"func":function(i){
49. //returnthis.arr[i];}]
50. }
52. publicvoidbean2json(){
53. JSONObjectjsonObject=JSONObject.fromObject(newMyBean());
54. System.out.println(jsonObject);
55. /*
56. *prints
57. *{"func1":function(i){returnthis.options[i];
58. *},"pojoId":1,"name":"json","func2":function(i){return
59. *this.options[i];}}
60. */
61. }
63. publicvoidjson2bean(){
64. Stringjson="{name=\"json2\",func1:true,pojoId:1,func2:function(a){returna;},options:['1','2']}";
65. JSONObjectjb=JSONObject.fromString(json);
66. JSONObject.toBean(jb,MyBean.class);
67. System.out.println();
68. }
69. }

操作的bean:

1. importnet.sf.json.JSONFunction;
3. publicclassMyBean{
4. privateStringname="json";
5. privateintpojoId=1;
6. //privatechar[]options=newchar[]{'a','f'};
7. privateStringfunc1="function(i){returnthis.options[i];}";
8. privateJSONFunctionfunc2=newJSONFunction(newString[]{"i"},
9. "returnthis.options[i];");
11. //getters&setters
12. ......
13. }

题外话: 这个我对json-lib包的初次尝试,希望对大家有所帮助,另外大家有谁用过其它处理json的开发包,提出来,大家探讨一下~!!!!