Objective-C 单例模式singleton(apple官方例子)

参考apple官方例子单例模式(singleton)

//
//  DBHelper.h
//  KeepSafe
//
//  Created by RockeyCai on 14-3-28.
//  Copyright (c) 2014年 rockycai. All rights reserved.
//

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

@interface DBHelper : NSObject

//获取单例对象
+(DBHelper *)getDBHelperSingleton;

@end


//
//  DBHelper.m
//  KeepSafe
//
//  Created by RockeyCai on 14-3-28.
//  Copyright (c) 2014年 rockycai. All rights reserved.
//

#import "DBHelper.h"
static DBHelper *dbHelper = nil;
@implementation DBHelper
+(DBHelper *)getDBHelperSingleton{

    @synchronized(self){  //为了确保多线程情况下，仍然确保实体的唯一性
        if (!dbHelper) {
            [[self alloc] init]; //该方法会调用 allocWithZone
        }
    }
    return dbHelper;
}
+(id)allocWithZone:(NSZone *)zone{
    @synchronized(self){
        if (!dbHelper) {
            dbHelper = [super allocWithZone:zone]; //确保使用同一块内存地址
            return dbHelper;
        }
    }
    return nil;
}
- (id)copyWithZone:(NSZone *)zone;{
    return self; //确保copy对象也是唯一
}
-(id)retain{
    return self; //确保计数唯一
}
- (unsigned)retainCount
{
    return UINT_MAX;  //装逼用的，这样打印出来的计数永远为-1
}
- (id)autorelease
{
    return self;//确保计数唯一
}
- (oneway void)release
{
    //重写计数释放方法
}
@end