[常用类]自定义类实现Comparable自然排序

自定义商品类：

public class Goods implements Comparable{
    private String name;
    private double price;

    public Goods(){

    }

    public Goods(String name, double price) {
        this.name = name;
        this.price = price;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public double getPrice() {
        return price;
    }

    public void setPrice(double price) {
        this.price = price;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Goods{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", price=" + price +
                '}';
    }

    //指明商品比较大小的方式:按照价格从低到高排序,再按照产品名称从低到高排序
    @Override
    public int compareTo(Object o) {
        System.out.println("******************");
        if (o instanceof Goods){
            Goods goods = (Goods) o;
            if (this.price > goods.price){
                return 1;
            }else if (this.price < goods.price){
                return -1;
            }else {
//                return 0;
                return this.name.compareTo(goods.name);
            }
            //方式二:
//           return Double.compare(this.price,goods.price);
        }
//        return 0;
        throw new RuntimeException("传入的数据类型不一致");
    }
}

public class CompareTest {
    /*
    Comparable接口的使用举例：自然排序
    1.像String、包装类等实现了Comparable接口，重写了compareTo(obj)方法，给出了比较两个对象大小的方式
    2.像String、包装类重写compareTo()方法以后，进行了从小到大的排列
    3.重写compareTo(obj)的规则：
    如果当前对象this大于形参对象obj，则返回正整数
    如果当前对象this小于形参对象obj，则返回负整数
    如果当前对象this等于形参对象obj，则返回0
    4.对于自定义类来说，如果需要排序，我们可以让自定义类实现Comparable接口，重写compareTo(obj)方法
    在compareTo(obj)方法中指明如何排序
     */
    @Test
    public void test1(){
        String[] arr = new String[]{"AA","CC","KK","MM","GG","JJ","DD"};

        Arrays.sort(arr);

        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(arr));
    }

    @Test
    public void test2(){
        Goods[] arr = new Goods[5];
        arr[0] = new Goods("lenovoMouse",34);
        arr[1] = new Goods("dellMouse",43);
        arr[2] = new Goods("xiaomiMouse",12);
        arr[3] = new Goods("logitechMouse",65);
        arr[4] = new Goods("microsoftMouse",43);

        Arrays.sort(arr);

        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(arr));
    }
}