参考:https://blog.csdn.net/sazass/article/details/100163264
TraverseDirectory可以遍历多级目录
getFiles不能遍历多级目录
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <tchar.h>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;
using namespace caffe;
typedef unsigned char BYTE;
#include <io.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int endsWith(string s, string sub) {
return s.rfind(sub) == (s.length() - sub.length()) ? 1 : 0;
}
void getFiles(string path, vector<string>& files, string postfix)
{
intptr_t hFile = 0;
struct _finddata_t fileinfo;
string p;
if ((hFile = _findfirst(p.assign(path).c_str(), &fileinfo)) != -1)
{
do
{
if ((fileinfo.attrib & _A_SUBDIR))
{
if (strcmp(fileinfo.name, ".") != 0 && strcmp(fileinfo.name, "..") != 0)
getFiles(p.assign(path).append("\\*"), files, postfix);
}
else
{
string filename = fileinfo.name;
if (postfix.size() == 0 || (postfix.size() > 0 && endsWith(filename, postfix) && (postfix.c_str(), strchr(fileinfo.name, '.'))))
files.push_back(p.assign(fileinfo.name));
}
} while (_findnext(hFile, &fileinfo) == 0);
_findclose(hFile);
}
}
bool TraverseDirectory(std::string path, vector<string>& vec_path, string postfix)
{
__int64 Handle;
struct __finddata64_t FileInfo;
string strFind = path + "\\*";
if ((Handle = _findfirst64(strFind.c_str(), &FileInfo)) == -1L)
{
printf("没有找到匹配的项目\n");
return false;
}
do
{
//判断是否有子目录
if (FileInfo.attrib & _A_SUBDIR)
{
//判断是子文件夹
//下面的判断条件很重要,过滤 . 和 ..
if ((strcmp(FileInfo.name, ".") != 0) && (strcmp(FileInfo.name, "..") != 0))
{
string newPath = path + "\\" + FileInfo.name;
TraverseDirectory(newPath, vec_path, postfix);
}
}
else //判断是文件
{
string newPath = path + "\\" + FileInfo.name;
//自定义操作
if (postfix.size() == 0 || (postfix.size() > 0 && endsWith(newPath, postfix) && (postfix.c_str(), strchr(newPath.c_str(), '.'))))
vec_path.push_back(newPath);
}
} while (_findnext64(Handle, &FileInfo) == 0);
_findclose(Handle);
return true;
}
#include <string.h>
#include <Windows.h>
char sBuf[1024];
char *ptr;
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
if (caffe::GPUAvailable()) {
caffe::SetMode(caffe::GPU, 0);
}
if (GetModuleFileNameA(NULL, sBuf, sizeof(sBuf)))
{
ptr = strrchr(sBuf, '\\');
if (ptr)
*ptr = '\0';
SetCurrentDirectoryA(sBuf);
}
int result= init("model");
int detect_model= 1;
std::vector<std::string> files_1;
getFiles(R"(D:\BaiduNetdiskDownload\CASIA\CASIA-WebFace)", files_1, ".jpg");
vector<string> vec_path;
TraverseDirectory(R"(D:\BaiduNetdiskDownload\CASIA\CASIA-WebFace)", files_1, ".jpg");
只能遍历一级目录
//created:2020.04.06 by Andison
#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<algorithm>
#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>
using namespace std;
//读取路径下的特定格式文件的路径,返回按文件名升序排列的文件路径vector
int getFilePaths(vector<string> &filepaths, cv::String filePath);
int main()
{
vector<string> filePaths;
cv::String folderPath = "C:\\Users\\sun\\Desktop\\paths\\*.txt";
double t1 = cv::getTickCount();
getFilePaths(filePaths, folderPath);
double t2 = cv::getTickCount();
cout << "Time elapsed: " << 1000 * (double)(t2 - t1) / cv::getTickFrequency() <<" ms."<< endl;
getchar();
return 0;
}
// 名称按升序排列,来源博客: https://blog.csdn.net/sss_369/article/details/87740843
int getFilePaths(vector<string> &filepaths, cv::String filePath)
{
filepaths.clear();
cout << "Read files from: " << filePath << endl;
vector<cv::String> fn;
cv::glob(filePath, fn, false);
if (fn.size() == 0)
{
cout << "file " << filePath << " not exits" << endl;
return -1;
}
//prepare pair for sort
vector<pair<int, string>> v1;
pair<int, string> p1;
vector<cv::String >::iterator it_;
for (it_ = fn.begin(); it_ != fn.end(); ++it_)
{
//1.获取不带路径的文件名,1.txt
string::size_type iPos = (*it_).find_last_of('\\') + 1;
string filename = (*it_).substr(iPos, (*it_).length() - iPos);
//2.获取不带后缀的文件名,1
string name = filename.substr(0, filename.rfind("."));
//3.构建键和值的pair
try {
//防止文件夹中出现非整数的文件名导致的错误
p1 = make_pair(stoi(name), (*it_).c_str());
}catch(exception e)
{
cout << "Crushed -> " << e.what() << endl;
//continue; 直接continue一样
it_ = fn.erase(it_);
//https://www.cnblogs.com/shiliuxinya/p/12219149.html
it_--; //erase函数的返回的是指向被删除元素的下一个元素的迭代器,所以执行erase()后要把迭代器减1,指向前面一个
}
v1.emplace_back(p1);
}
//cout << "v1.sie(): " << v1.size()<<endl;
sort(v1.begin(), v1.end(), [](auto a, auto b) {return a.first < b.first; });
vector<pair<int, string> >::iterator it;
for (it = v1.begin(); it != v1.end(); ++it)
{
//cout << it->first << endl;
//cout << it->second << endl;
filepaths.emplace_back(it->second);
}
return 0;
}