No changes were made to the system

No changes were made to the system

需要给solaris 10 安装上screen 。安装包已经上传到/tmp/scre下。

root@db4 # pwd
/tmp/scre

root@db4 # gunzip screen-4.0.3-sol10-sparc-local.gz
root@db4 # pkgtrans screen-4.0.3-sol10-sparc-local .   #注意这里有个小数点
root@db4 # pkgadd -d ./
The following packages are available:
  1  SMCscrn     screen
                 (sparc) 4.0.3

Select package(s) you wish to process (or 'all' to process
all packages). (default: all) [?,??,q]:    #按照默认回车即可

Processing package instance <SMCscrn> from </tmp/scre>

screen(sparc) 4.0.3
FSF

Current administration requires that a unique instance of the
<SMCscrn> package be created.  However, the maximum number of
instances of the package which may be supported at one time on the
same system has already been met.

No changes were made to the system.

装了几次，一直报上面的错误。装不上。
后来想了想，昨天第一次安装的时候用的包错了，用了screen-4.0.3-sol10-x86-local.gz 。
检查下包的信息：
root@db4 #
root@db4 #pkginfo |grep scree
application    SMCscrn                          screen
GNOME2      SUNWgnome-a11y-gok               GNOME On-screen Keyboard
.............           ............... 省略部分
system      SUNWxscreensaver-hacks-gl        XScreenSaver OpenGL display mode modules

第二列是包名，根据包名检查详细信息：
root@db4 #
root@db4 # pkginfo -l SMCscrn
   PKGINST:  SMCscrn
      NAME:  screen
  CATEGORY:  application
      ARCH:  x86                    #注意这里是x86，感觉到不对了。
   VERSION:  4.0.3
   BASEDIR:  /usr/local
    VENDOR:  FSF
    PSTAMP:  Steve Christensen
  INSTDATE:  May 21 2012 12:34
     EMAIL:  steve@smc.vnet.net
    STATUS:  completely installed
     FILES:       76 installed pathnames
                   4 shared pathnames
                  11 directories
                   7 executables
                3503 blocks used (approx)


跟安装的top对比一下：
root@db4 #
root@db4 #
root@db4 #pkginfo |grep top
application SMCtop                           top
APOC        SUNWapbas                        Sun Java(tm) Desktop System Configuration Shared Libraries
APOC        SUNWapcj                         Sun Java(tm) Desktop System Configuration Adapter for Java Preferences
APOC        SUNWapdc                         Sun Java(tm) Desktop System Configuration Agent Wizard
.............           .............  省略部分
JDS3        SUNWjdsrm                        Java Desktop System Upgrade Package Remove
JDS3        SUNWjdsver                       Version Info for Java Desktop System
system      SUNWsadmi                        Solstice Enterprise Agents 1.0.3 Desktop Management Interface
application SUNWstaroffice-menuintegration   Desktop integration for StarOffice (usr)
root@db4 #
root@db4 #
root@db4 #
root@db4 #pkginfo -l SMCtop
   PKGINST:  SMCtop
      NAME:  top
  CATEGORY:  application
      ARCH:  sparc                 #这个才是对的，因为CPU是sparc 的。
   VERSION:  3.6.1
   BASEDIR:  /usr/local
    VENDOR:  LeFebvre et al
    PSTAMP:  Steve Christensen
  INSTDATE:  May 17 2012 14:15
     EMAIL:  steve@smc.vnet.net
    STATUS:  completely installed
     FILES:       17 installed pathnames
                   4 shared pathnames
                   7 directories
                   3 executables
                 466 blocks used (approx)


跟安装的top对比一下，看到果然是安错包的原因。
那么就好办了，把错误的包删除，安装正确的包。

root@db4 #
root@db4 # pkgrm -s /tmp/scre SMCscrn

The following package is currently spooled:
   SMCscrn  screen
            (sparc) 4.0.3

Do you want to remove this package? [y,n,?,q] y

Removing spooled package instance <SMCscrn>

root@db4 #
root@db4 # pkginfo |grep scree
application SMCscrn                          screen
GNOME2      SUNWgnome-a11y-gok               GNOME On-screen Keyboard
................         ..................省略部分
system      SUNWxscreensaver-hacks           XScreenSaver display mode modules
system      SUNWxscreensaver-hacks-gl        XScreenSaver OpenGL display mode modules
root@db4 #  pkginfo -l SMCscrn
   PKGINST:  SMCscrn
      NAME:  screen
  CATEGORY:  application
      ARCH:  x86
   VERSION:  4.0.3
   BASEDIR:  /usr/local
    VENDOR:  FSF
    PSTAMP:  Steve Christensen
  INSTDATE:  May 21 2012 12:34
     EMAIL:  steve@smc.vnet.net
    STATUS:  completely installed
     FILES:       76 installed pathnames
                   4 shared pathnames
                  11 directories
                   7 executables
                3503 blocks used (approx)

还得继续删。
root@db4 #
root@db4 # pkgrm SMCscrn

The following package is currently installed:
   SMCscrn  screen
            (x86) 4.0.3

Do you want to remove this package? [y,n,?,q] y

## Removing installed package instance <SMCscrn>
## Verifying package <SMCscrn> dependencies in global zone
## Processing package information.
## Removing pathnames in class <none>
/usr/local/share/screen/utf8encodings/d6
................省略部分
/usr/local/doc <shared pathname not removed>
/usr/local/bin <shared pathname not removed>
## Updating system information.

Removal of <SMCscrn> was successful.
root@db4 #
root@db4 # pkginfo |grep scree
GNOME2      SUNWgnome-a11y-gok               GNOME On-screen Keyboard
..............            ............
system      SUNWxscreensaver-hacks           XScreenSaver display mode modules
system      SUNWxscreensaver-hacks-gl        XScreenSaver OpenGL display mode modules
删除。
root@db4 #
root@db4 #pwd
/tmp/scre
root@db4 #ls
screen-4.0.3-sol10-sparc-local
root@db4 #
root@db4 # pkgtrans screen-4.0.3-sol10-sparc-local .

The following packages are available:
  1  SMCscrn     screen
                 (sparc) 4.0.3

Select package(s) you wish to process (or 'all' to process
all packages). (default: all) [?,??,q]:
Transferring <SMCscrn> package instance
root@db4 #  ls -al
total 3632
drwxr-xr-x   3 root     root         268 May 22 17:37 .
drwxrwxrwt  11 root     sys         1083 May 22 16:04 ..
drwxr-xr-x   3 root     root         306 May 22 17:37 SMCscrn
-rwxr-xr-x   1 root     root     1831424 May 22 15:57 screen-4.0.3-sol10-sparc-local
root@db4 #
root@db4 # pkgadd -d ./

The following packages are available:
  1  SMCscrn     screen
                 (sparc) 4.0.3

Select package(s) you wish to process (or 'all' to process
all packages). (default: all) [?,??,q]:

Processing package instance <SMCscrn> from </tmp/scre>

screen(sparc) 4.0.3
FSF
Using </usr/local> as the package base directory.
## Processing package information.
## Processing system information.
   4 package pathnames are already properly installed.
## Verifying disk space requirements.
## Checking for conflicts with packages already installed.
## Checking for setuid/setgid programs.

Installing screen as <SMCscrn>

## Installing part 1 of 1.
/usr/local/bin/screen <symbolic link>
/usr/local/bin/screen-4.0.3
..............................
/usr/local/share/screen/utf8encodings/d6
[ verifying class <none> ]

Installation of <SMCscrn> was successful.
root@db4 #
root@db4 # which screen
no screen in /usr/sbin /usr/bin /usr/ccs/bin /usr/openwin/bin /usr/dt/bin /usr/platform/SUNW,SPARC-Enterprise/sbin /opt/sun/bin /usr/cluster/bin /usr/cluster/lib/sc /opt/SUNWexplo/bin /opt/SUNWsneep/bin
root@db4 #
root@db4 #
root@db4 # cd /usr/local/bin/
root@db4 # ls -al
total 768
drwxr-xr-x   4 bin      bin          512 May 22 17:37 .
drwxr-xr-x   7 root     root         512 May 22 17:37 ..
-rwxr-xr-x   1 ora10    root        2857 Aug 11  2009 coraenv
-rwxr-xr-x   1 ora10    root        2428 Aug 11  2009 dbhome
-rwxr-xr-x   1 ora10    root        2560 Aug 11  2009 oraenv
lrwxrwxrwx   1 root     root          12 May 22 17:37 screen -> screen-4.0.3
-rwxr-xr-x   1 bin      bin       359328 Sep 28  2009 screen-4.0.3
drwxr-xr-x   2 bin      bin          512 Apr 29  2011 sparcv7
drwxr-xr-x   2 bin      bin          512 Apr 29  2011 sparcv9
-rwxr-xr-x   1 bin      bin        10044 May 28  2007 top
root@db4 #    
root@db4 # cd /usr/bin/
root@db4 # ln -s /usr/local/bin/screen screen   #做个软连接
root@db4 # ls -al scre*
lrwxrwxrwx   1 root     root          21 May 22 17:38 screen -> /usr/local/bin/screen
-rwxr-xr-x   1 root     bin          988 Dec 16  2004 screensaver-properties-capplet
root@db4 #
root@db4 #
root@db4 #
root@db4 # screen

Screen version 4.00.03 (FAU) 23-Oct-06

Copyright (c) 1993-2002 Juergen Weigert, Michael Schroeder
Copyright (c) 1987 Oliver Laumann

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program (see the file COPYING); if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.

                                                              [Press Space or Return to end.]
root@db4 # exit

[screen is terminating]
root@db4 #
root@db4 #
root@db4 #

ok